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AP Euro > Unit 5 > Flashcards

Unit 5 Flashcards

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AP® European History flashcards
1
Q

Jean Bodin

A

founded the basis of absolutism w/ philosophy

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2
Q

Jaques Bousset

A

-tutor to Louis XIV
-Dive right to rule

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3
Q

Henry IV

A

Henry of Navarre

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4
Q

Duke of Sully

A

Mercantilist Finance Minister under Henry IV

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5
Q

Cardinal Richilieu

A

-chief minister under Louis XIII
-politique

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6
Q

Peace of Alais

A

-made it that Huguenots could not have political power
-Cardinal Richelieu

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7
Q

Louis XIV’s reign

A

1643-1715

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8
Q

Fronde

A

-1648-1653
-power struggle between monarchy + parliament of France

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9
Q

Cardinal Jule Marazin

A

-successor of Cardinal Richelieu
-Fronde

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10
Q

Edict of Fontainebleau

A

-1685
-Louis XIV revoking Edict of Nantes

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11
Q

Duke de Saint Simon

A

Wrote about living in Versailles under Louis XIV

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12
Q

Jean Baptiste Colbert

A

-General of finances under Louis XIV
-Mercantilist

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13
Q

LeTelleir

A

-Marquis de Luvois
-Secretary of war under Louis XIV
-in charge of recruitment

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14
Q

Jean Martinet

A

-Lieutenant under Louis XIV
-in charge of maintaining order of soldiers

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15
Q

War of Devolution

A

France trying to take over Spanish Netherlands

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16
Q

Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle

A

Ended the War of Devolution

17
Q

The Dutch War

A

France trying to weaken Dutch trade

18
Q

Treaty of Nijmwegan

A

Ended the Dutch War

19
Q

The Nine Years War/The War of the League of Augsburg

A

France expanded down the Rhine

20
Q

William of Orange

A

-King of England
-Led league of Augsburg

21
Q

Peace of Ryswick

A

Ended the Nine Years War/War of the League of Augsburg

22
Q

War of Spanish Succession

A

-1701-1713
-War over Spanish throne between French Bourbon’s and Austrian Hapsburgs

23
Q

Philip of Anjou

A

Bourbon who was set to inherit Spanish throne

24
Q

Grand Alliance

A

Everyone vs. France in the War of Spanish Succession

25
Q

Peace of Utrecht

A

-1713
-Philip of Anjou becomes king
-Austrian Hapsburgs gain Austrian Netherlands, Naples, Milan
-England gets Hudson Bay Area and Newfoundland and Straight of Gilbaltrar

26
Q

James I

A

-King of England
-did not want Puritans in Parliament
-“No Bishop, No King!”

27
Q

Gunpowder Plot of 1605

A

-November 5th
-Attempt to blow up Parliament
-Guy Fawkes

28
Q

Charles I

A

-Son of James I
-Uniformed Book of Common Prayer
-bypass Parliament to raise taxes (ship tax)

29
Q

True Law of Free Monarchies

A

-written by James I
-divine right to rule

30
Q

Petition of Knight

A

-issued against Charles I
-only Parliament could tax
-Charles I could not arrest members of Parliament without cause

31
Q

Long Parliament

A

Parliament staying in power from 1640-1660 under Charles I

32
Q

Triennial Act

A

Parliament had to be called every three years

AP Euro (3 decks)

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