Unit 4 The Problem Of Evil And Suffering Flashcards

1
Q

How do religious people explain natural disasters if god is omnipotent

A

God isn’t to blame for bad weather, these are caused by the same forces that made the volcanoes to shape the world into what it is now

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2
Q

How to religious people respond to man made suffering

A

God doesn’t control us and gave us freewill, therefore, there will be some that cause suffering for others

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3
Q

What are the purposes for suffering

A

Mothers suffer in child birth to create life
People suffer to achieve a goal such as climbing everest
It is a test by god to test your loyalty
It’s a punishment

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4
Q

What do buddhists believe suffering is caused by and what are the three poisons

A

Craving or desire. The three poisons are hatred, greed and ignorance

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5
Q

What do christians blame suffering on

A

It is the result of people having freewill

It is because of the devil

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6
Q

What do Hindus think suffering is caused by

A

It’s the result of bad karma you’ve gotten from this life and a past life. You can get good karma by helping others and reducing the suffering of others

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7
Q

What does Islam teach suffering is caused by

A

It is from the freewill we have been given and from shayton. The source of evil that’s job is to test people but not do anything more than they can handle

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8
Q

What is suffering

A

When people have to live with and face unpleasant events or conditions

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9
Q

What is responsibility

A

The idea that we are in charge and responsible for our own actions

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10
Q

What is natural suffering

A

Suffering caused by nature

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11
Q

What us man made suffering

A

Suffering caused by the actions of people

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12
Q

What is freewill

A

Having the ability to choose or determine ones own destiny

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13
Q

What is just

A

Fair or right

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14
Q

What is evil

A

The opposite of good, a force or the personification of a negative power

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15
Q

What is unjust

A

Unfair or not right

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16
Q

What is a personal being for evil

A

The idea that exil is a spirit or devil, rather than an impersonal force

17
Q

What is a physiological phenomenon

A

An idea about the nature of evil that is something arising from the mind of a person

18
Q

What is an impersonal force

A

The idea that evil is a power outside of people that draws them to evil

19
Q

Summarise story of job and what religion does it teach

A

Satan challenge god that he can turn Job against god if he gave him lots of suffering. God allowed Satan to carry out jobs trials, killing his children and destroying his pi cessions. Job stills stays loyal to god. Jobs friends think this is a punishment from god but job insists he did nothing wrong, he begins to lose faith. Then one friends suggested the idea that we can’t understand god but know his actions are for good. This builds jobs faith, he is then rewarded with more children and more money and along life. Judaism

20
Q

What do sikhs believe evil is caused by

A

Humans aren’t evil by nature but are self centred and ignorant, this blinds them from god and creates evil

21
Q

What do Hindus think evil is caused by

A

They believe god is all good and light, they believed when people turn away from god, they cast a shadow in god light, this shadow is evil