Unit 3 The Elderly And Death Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of death

A

The end of life, usually considered when the brain stops functioning

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2
Q

Heaven

A

The state of being with god, utopia

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3
Q

Hell

A

A place with no God or with evil after death

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4
Q

Purgatory

A

A place of spiritual cleansing and prepares the soul for heaven

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5
Q

Reincarnation

A

Rebirth after death into another form

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6
Q

Ageism

A

Prejudice and discrimination against the elderly

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7
Q

Euthanasia

A

A painless death by agreement to ease suffering

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8
Q

Life support machine

A

A machine that keeps a person alive and without it they would die

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9
Q

Mourning

A

A period of time where the signs of grief are show

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10
Q

Hospice

A

A place for people to die with dignity

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11
Q

What do Jews get taught about life after death

A

For a small minority, when they die they go straight into heaven, most however have to wait for around a year to learn from their mistakes and have their life reviewed

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12
Q

What do sikhs buddihists and Hindus believe about life after death

A

They believe in rebirth and you next form is dependant on your karma, how good you were in your previous life. For buddhists, this is called samsara and for sikhs and Hindus, this is reincarnation

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13
Q

What do Hindus believe about reincarnation

A

Your soul leaves your body after death and enters a new one. They cycle can be broken and this is called moksha

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14
Q

What do buddihists believe about samsara

A

They don’t believe in a soul but that life is a force fashioned by karma and is reborn at a different level of life

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15
Q

Problems for elderly

A

More likely to have serious illness
May feel worthless as media portrays them badly
Loneliness if their partner dies or their family moves away
Life becomes harder as moving around is even harder

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16
Q

What do christians teach about the elderly

A

To respect them as they deserve it and to allow them to stay indépendant.

17
Q

What is the Buddhist teaching on the elderly

A

Tu respect them for their knowledge and wisdom and to look after your parents when they are elderly

18
Q

What do Hindus believe on the elderly

A

Looking after them is one of the 5 daily duties and they should be respected. Grandparents are often seen as the head of the family

19
Q

What does Islam teach about the elderly

A

Families often have several generations living together, it is the responsibility of the family to look after the elderly. Parents should also expect their children to look after them when needed

20
Q

What does Judaism teach about the elderly

A

Respect them as they have lots of wisdom and the family should look after the elderly. For the elderly whose family are unable to look after them, there are communal places set up for them. It is one of the Ten Commandments to look after your parents

21
Q

What do sims teach about the elderly

A

Sons should look after their parents as it is their duty

22
Q

What is involuntary euthanasia

A

When the person is killed against their will such as hitler killing cripples and those with illness to cleanse the population

23
Q

What is non voluntary euthanasia

A

The person isn’t asked whether to be euthanised or not, usually because they are un able such as when on life support

24
Q

What is voluntary euthanasia

A

The person asks to die and is helped in doing so

25
Q

What is passive euthanasia

A

Nothing is done to kill them but nothing is done to help them live longer such as if a terminal person has a heart attack, they won’t be resuscitated

26
Q

What is active euthanasia

A

They don’t actually kill them but remove the things keeping them alive such as drugs or they are a lethal dose of painkillers

27
Q

Arguments for euthanasia

A

Suicide is legal
People should be able to decide whether they live or not
Someone’s life shouldn’t be artificially prolonged as probably against gods plan
People should be allowed to die with dignity
Spare families the trauma and pain of watching them deteriate
Do it to animals, why not people

28
Q

Arguments against euthanasia

A

It’s a duty to look after others
There is a chance the person can still be cured
Doctors aren’t always right about terminal illness
It’s similar to the nazi quest for human perfection

29
Q

What do buddhists believe about euthanasia

A

Ira wrong as it’s against the first precept of not harming any living thing. It creates bad karma

30
Q

What do christians believe about euthansia

A

They mostly disagree because of the sansity of life, however, some argue people should be able to choose whether or not to die as god wouldn’t want them in pain

31
Q

What do Hindus believe about euthanasia

A

It’s wrong and the suffering those who are ill is due to bad karma from a previous life and the suffering must be accelted

32
Q

What do muslims believe about euthanasia

A

It’s wrong as only Allah can take life. Passive euthanasia can be considered ok as it is allowing nature to do its thing and relieve the person of pain

33
Q

What do Jews believe about euthanasia

A

Life is god give so must be treasured, only god is allowed to take it away

34
Q

What do sikhs believe about euthanasia

A

Suffering is gods plan so must not be interrupted and euthanasia does that. However, they also believe in the quality of life being good so this can justify is in some cases