Unit 3 - Regional Interactions Flashcards

0
Q

This shares a common history with Judaism and Christianity
However does not accept Jesus as son of god
Mohammad the last great prophet

A

Islam

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1
Q

What major religion rose in the 600s CE?

A

Islam

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2
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A
Faith
Prayer
Fasting
Alms
Hajj
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3
Q

What was the conflict of Shia v Sunni over?

A

Who should succeed muhammad?
Shia - only family member of muhammad (descendants of Ali)
Sunni-chosen from among Umma - Muslim community

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4
Q

Who overran Islamic Empire in 1258?

A

Mongols

-Destroyed Baghdad

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5
Q

These people built extremely shallow-draft longboats to navigate icy Baltic Sea and continental Europe’s river systems

A

Vikings

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6
Q

These were invented in post classical china, and it was one of the earliest ways that humans capitalized on water power to make other stuff.

A

Water-powered mills?

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7
Q

What two Chinese inventions in the post classical era had huge innovations in ocean exploring?

A

Magnetic compass

Cotton sails

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8
Q

Tang and Song dynasties invented these four things not related to the environment

A

Moveable type
Paper currency
Porcelain
Gunpowder

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9
Q

The Islamic world during the post classical time period developed this, which made accurate navigation by the stars possible.

A

Astrolabe

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10
Q

Non environmental inventions in the post classical era in the Islamic World

A

Algebra
Chess
Medical advancements (syringe and distiller alcohol)
Universities

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11
Q

Why was Western Europe at a disadvantage in the Dark Ages?

A

They were comparatively isolated from the networks of information d change in the Middle East and central china

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12
Q

What system replaced slash and burn and allowed for permanent agriculture settlement in Mesoamerica?

A

Chinampa

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13
Q

What dynasty was Zheng He from?

A

Ming

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14
Q

Why was Western Europe at a disadvantage in the Dark Ages?

A

They were comparatively isolated from the networks of information d change in the Middle East and central china

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15
Q

This league of Northern European city states that were situated in the North Atlantic set the precedent of putting aside politics in the interest of unity and economic opportunity

A

Hanseatic league

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16
Q

What system replaced slash and burn and allowed for permanent agriculture settlement in Mesoamerica?

A

Chinampa

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17
Q

What dynasty was Zheng He from?

A

Ming

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18
Q

This league of Northern European city states that were situated in the North Atlantic set the precedent of putting aside politics in the interest of unity and economic opportunity

A

Hanseatic leafue

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19
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

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20
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

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21
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

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22
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

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23
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

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24
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
25
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
26
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
27
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
28
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907
29
What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?
through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network | warfare
30
Who founded Islam?
Muhammud
31
This, meaning "submission," is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity
Islam
32
Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.
The Koran
33
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.
34
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
35
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
36
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
37
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
38
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907
39
What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?
through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network | warfare
40
Who founded Islam?
Muhammud
41
This, meaning "submission," is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity
Islam
42
Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.
The Koran
43
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.
44
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
45
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
46
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
47
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
48
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907
49
What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?
through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network | warfare
50
Who founded Islam?
Muhammud
51
This, meaning "submission," is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity
Islam
52
Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.
The Koran
53
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.
54
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
55
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
56
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
57
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
58
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907
59
What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?
through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network | warfare
60
Who founded Islam?
Muhammud
61
This, meaning "submission," is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity
Islam
62
Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.
The Koran
63
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.
64
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
65
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
66
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
67
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
68
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907
69
What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?
through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network | warfare
70
Who founded Islam?
Muhammud
71
This, meaning "submission," is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity
Islam
72
Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.
The Koran
73
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.
74
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
75
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
76
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
77
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
78
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907
79
What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?
through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network | warfare
80
Who founded Islam?
Muhammud
81
This, meaning "submission," is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity
Islam
82
Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.
The Koran
83
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.
84
How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)
150 years
85
This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China's first known fictional short stories and novels.
Tang
86
When was the Song Dynasty?
960 to 1279
87
Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?
Song
88
When was the Tang Dynasty?
618 to 907