Unit 3 EE JSS Flashcards

1
Q

What does TOLKEN stand for?

A

Title, origin, label, key, even, neat

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1
Q

What are the 4 concepts?

A

Economy, Development, Innovation, Consumerism

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2
Q

Define Economy

A

The system of how money is made and used in a particular country. A system of making and trading things of value. The wealth of a country is measured by its economy.

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3
Q

Define Development

A

The act, process, or result of developing. Developing is defined as promoting the growth of, or to change over time.

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4
Q

Define Innovation

A

A newly introduced idea, product or method of doing something.

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5
Q

Define Consumerism

A

The promotion of the customers interests.

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6
Q

What is an LDC and an MDC?

A

LDC: Less developed country
MDC: More developed country

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7
Q

Why is it important that NZ has a relationship with Asia?

A

Because of tourism, tourism is NZ’s largest earner and most of the people visiting NZ are from Asia.

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8
Q

Bangladesh has how many hospital beds per 1000 people?

A

0.8 hospital beds per 1000 people

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9
Q

South Korea has how many hospital beds per 1000 people?

A

12.4 hospital beds per 1000 people

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10
Q

What is the main export of Bangladesh?

A

Clothing/textiles

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11
Q

What is the main export of South Korea?

A

Electronics

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12
Q

What kind of products do consumers want? Name 3.

A
  • Fulfils their need for it
  • Is in their price range
  • Is easy to use
  • Looks a certain way
  • Is high quality
  • Doesn’t harm the environment or the people making it
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13
Q

What is the Hallyu wave?

A

The hallyu wave is an innovation by the South Korean government to increase the global popularity of South Korea

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14
Q

What is the capital of South Korea?

A

Seoul

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15
Q

Literacy rate of South Korea

A

98.80%

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16
Q

Infant mortality rate of South Korea

A

1.859 deaths per 1000 live births

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17
Q

When did the South Korean ministry of culture start encouraging K-pop?

A

1993

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18
Q

When was Gangnam Style released?

A

2012

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19
Q

How many views for Dynamite in 24 hours?

A

101.1 million views in 24 hours

20
Q

Name three things about K-pop training

A

Strict phone rules, no dating, strict diet plan

21
Q

What is inside of a K-pop album?

A

Photocards, stickers, postcards, etc.

22
Q

What is the percentage of women working in the RMG industry?

A

54%

23
Q

How much is RMG contributing to Bangladesh’s exports in January 2023?

A

$5.1 billion NZD

24
Q

When did the Rana Plaza collapse?

A

24 April 2013

25
Q

How many people were killed in the Rana Plaza collapse?

A

1,134

26
Q

How much money has H&M invested to develop the Green Machine?

A

100 million

27
Q

What is soft power?

A

The non-physical power a country develops through its image, rather than through hard force. Such as a country’s global popularity.

28
Q

What is the Hallyu wave as an innovation?

A

The Hallyu wave is an innovation by the South Korean government’s soft power strategy to spread their culture and increase their global popularity. It began in the 1990s.

29
Q

What is K-pop?

A

K-pop is a genre of music originating in South Korea. It is influenced by many other genres of music.

30
Q

Main training rules of K-pop?

A

Boys and girls must not interact with each other.
No phones.
Very strict diet plans.
Have to be under a certain weight

31
Q

What is the K-pop formula? (4 steps)

A

Recruitment, training, localisation, marketing.

32
Q

Define reverse-engineered.

A

Designed with the end product in mind first.

33
Q

Define consumer preferences

A

What consumers want

34
Q

Define Localisation

A

The process of making something local in character

35
Q

Define manufactured

A

Produced on a large scale

36
Q

What are the impacts of fandoms on the economy?

A

K-pop fandoms help to develop South Korea’s soft power as they are helping to bring K-pop into politics and wider society.

37
Q

Is South Korea a LDC or an MDC?

A

MDC

38
Q

Is Bangladesh a LDC or an MDC?

A

LDC

39
Q

The garment industry takes up what percentage of Bangladesh’s exports?

A

80%

40
Q

Bangladesh is the second largest country for clothing, who is the first?

A

China

41
Q

How much money will a RMG worker get in a month when working 12 hours a day?

A

$95

42
Q

What percentage of an article of clothing will go to the workers?

A

2%

43
Q

What worth of money did Bangladesh lose during COVID?

A

$2.81 billion

44
Q

How many workers in the RMG industry in Bangladesh in 2020?

A

4.3 million

45
Q

What is fast fashion?

A

Fast fashion is the business model of replicating recent trends and quickly mass producing them at low costs, while it’s demand is highest.

46
Q

What is the green machine?

A

It is a machine that uses heat, water and citric acid (5%) to separate poly-cotton fibers.

47
Q

What is the cycle of development?

A

Higher GDP, more employment, more expendable income, more consumerism.