Unit 3 Flashcards
Isomer
Molecules that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms
Fractional distillation
Method of separation according to boiling points of substances
Structural formula
Uses dashes to represent shared paired electrons
Electron dot formula
Uses dots to represent a shared paired of electrons
Condensed formula
Gives info about how atoms are arranged in the molecule
Valence electrons
Electrons in the outermost sone if an atom
Ionic bond
Bonds formed when electrons are transferred (nonmetal and metal)
Covalent bond
Bond formed when electrons are shared
2 nonmetals
Where is the world largest petroleum reserves are in
Middle East
Which hydrocarbon is the greatest intermolecular forces
Decane
An ionic bond is mostly always a
Gas or solid
Metals tend to
Lose electrons
Metals form
Positive ions
Hydrocarbon
Molecules made of carbon chains with hydrogen attached