Unit 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Culture

A

the collection of beliefs, values, behaviors that a group of people share

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2
Q

folk/local culture

A

a set of traditional practices and customs that are specific to a local area and are passed down through generations

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3
Q

popular culture

A

culture based on the tastes of ordinary people rather than an educated elite

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4
Q

ethnic group/ethnicity

A

a large community made of of people who share a common culture background or descent

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5
Q

ethnocentrism

A

measuring or judging one’s own culture against another culture

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6
Q

cultural relativism

A

the principle that an individual humans beliefs and activities should be understood by others in terms of that individuals own culture

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7
Q

multiculturalism

A

the presence/support of several distinct cultural/ethnic groups within a society

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8
Q

placelessness

A

the fact of not being in or connected with any particular place

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9
Q

modern architecture

A

a functional approach to building design

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10
Q

postmodern architecture

A

design buildings that are visually pleasing to human beings and provide modern humans with a link to their culture

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11
Q

sequent occupance

A

the fact that many places have been controlled by a variety of groups over a period of time

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12
Q

sense of place

A

the emotions someone attaches to an area based on their experiences

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13
Q

placemaking

A

the process of creating quality places that foster people’s health happiness and well being

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14
Q

centripetal forces

A

a force that brings people together and unifies a neighborhood society or country

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15
Q

centrifugal forces

A

forces that threaten the cohesion of a neighborhood society or country

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16
Q

creolization

A

linguistic process where languages converse and create new languages and forms of communication

17
Q

lingua franca

A

a language of communication and commerce spoken across a wide area where it is not a mother tongue

18
Q

imperialism

A

the motivating impulse to control greater amounts of territory

19
Q

colonialism

A

the policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country