Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

China IGCSE history > Unit 3 > Flashcards

Unit 3 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards World History 101 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards
1
Q

what did CCP order in march 1950

A

supression of counter revolutionary activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how many people were executed during Zhen fan

A

2 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

where were other ex- KMT members sent to

A

reform through labour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how many people attended executions in Beijin

A

3 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

when were the Five anti- campaigns

A

1951

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what were the 3 antis

A

corruption, waste, bureaucracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

who did three antis target

A

CCP members who were former nationalists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when were 5 antis

A

early 1952

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what were the 5 anti campaigns

A

bribery
fraud
theft of state property
tax evasion
sabotage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

how many lettres were received in Shanghai

A

200,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what did people do due to the pressure of the campaigns

A

sent to labour camps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

agrarian reform law date

A

30th June 1950

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how much farmland was redistributed

A

40%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what was held to denounce landlords and exploitation

A

‘speak bitterness’ meetings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many landlords were killed

A

2-4 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

causes of collectivisation

A
  • small farms
  • feed expanding population
  • more mechanisation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

mutual aid teams date

A

1952

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

how many peasent househoulds were in Mutual aid teams

A

5-15

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what happened in mutual aid teams

A
  • peasents owened their lands but worked together
  • shared animals and equipment
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

how many peasents joined mutual aid teams

A

40%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

elementary co-operative

A

1953

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Elementary Co-operative- details

A
  • 20 to 40 households
  • paid rent for land
  • buy better seeds and machinery
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

higher co-operatives date

A

1956

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

how many households in higher co-operatives

A

100-300

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

what was abolished in higher co-operatives

A

private ownership of land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

what were peasents given instead of not paying for rent

A

paid wages by co-op

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

how many peasants were in collective farms

A

90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

failiures of collectivisation

A
  • state took more grain to fund industrialisation
  • millions left countryside
  • led to increased food shortages
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

how much grain was kept in Jiangsu

A

35%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

who opposed collectivisation

A

Zhou and Liu Shaoqui

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

what did CCP nationalise

A

major banks, railways and 1/3 of heavy industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

how much of that provided States Treasurys income

A

2/3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

what replaced private banks and eliminated inflation

A

peoples bank

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

how much harvest did peasents have to sell to government

A

15-20%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

who provided economic aid

A

USSR

36
Q

How many engineers did the soivets provide

A

10,000

37
Q

what was the 1st 5 year plan

A

focused on heavy industry

38
Q

how many factories were built

A

700

39
Q

wha was nationalised

A

private industry

40
Q

what as neglected

A

consumer goods

41
Q

how much did steel output rise by

A

300%

42
Q

what did CCP advocate for

A

equal rights for women

43
Q

what made arranged marriages, concubines and murdering baby girls illegal

A

1950 Marriage law

44
Q

when was paid maternity leave introduced

A

1951

45
Q

when was birth control prommoted

A

1953

46
Q

what gave women equal voting right

A

1953 electoral law

47
Q

who opposed the marriage law

A

muslim west

48
Q

how many people were literate in 1949

A

20%

49
Q

how much did literacy rate increase too

A

90%

50
Q

what were the students indoctrinated in

A

Marxist- Leninism

51
Q

what did CCP target

A

poor hygiene and dieseases

52
Q

who was used to make up for lack of trained doctors

A

barefoot doctors

53
Q

how much has health spending amout too

A

2.6%

54
Q

causes of 100 flowers

A
  • mao wanted genuine crisitsm
  • shows ccp superior to capitalist
  • may have been a trap by Mao
55
Q

what was the campaign about

A

brief policy of openness and relaxation of terror

56
Q

when did mao took over

A

1956

57
Q

how many lettres were written

A

millions

58
Q

what did people attack

A

terror campagins, low living standards, regime

59
Q

who was Mao influenced by

A

Hungarian revolution

60
Q

who did the anti rightist movement attack

A

CCP members who opposed collectivisation

61
Q

when did anti- rightist movement begin and end

A

right after hundred flowers and ended in july 1957

62
Q

who attacked great leap foward

A

Peng

63
Q

jow many itellecutuals were purged

A

550,000

64
Q

great leap foward aim

A

develpo agriculture and heavy industry

65
Q

how much did they want agriculture output to increease

A

35%

66
Q

when did great leap foward end

A

1961

67
Q

causes of GLF

A
  • Make China a superpower
  • finance rapid industrilisation
  • earn foreign exchange exports
  • gi
68
Q

how many peasents in communes

A

5000

69
Q

what were people in communes responsible for

A

irrigation projects

70
Q

what were communes designed for

A

restrict family life

71
Q

why did agricultural output fall

A

too many peasents diverted to

72
Q

main cause of the famine

A

increased amount of grain taken by state

73
Q

which part of china was affected by the famine

A

countryside

74
Q

how mant peasents died

A

40 million

75
Q

how long did famine last until

A

January 1961

76
Q

Maos aim for steel duiring GLF

A

double steel production

77
Q

what was the product of backyard steel

A

low quality pig-iron

78
Q

how long did backyard steel last for

A

one year

79
Q

when did Mao resign as president

A

1959

80
Q

how ran the country with Liu

A

Zhou and Deng xiaoping

81
Q

when did china start importing grain

A

1961

82
Q

what did China sign in 1950

A

Treaty of Friendship

83
Q

who provided expertise that China lacked

A

10,000 soviet engineers

84
Q

how many factories did USSR provide

A

156

85
Q

who opposed the Thaw

A

Mao

86
Q

who helped pressure Khruschshev to intervene to suppress the Hungarian uprising

A

Mao

China IGCSE history (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions