China unit 4 one word test Flashcards

1
Q

why did Mao want revenge on Liu Shaoqui

A

stole his presidency

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2
Q

name the third moderate leader after Liu Shaoqui and Zhou Enlai

A

Deng Xiaoping

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3
Q

what did Mao call the moderates ‘economic plays

A

capitalist road

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4
Q

what name was given to the book ‘Quotations from Chairman Mao’

A

Little Red book

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5
Q

how many copies of this book were published

A

5 billion

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6
Q

whose power base in the army Mao depend on

A

Lin Biao

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7
Q

what campaign against reactionaries was launched in 1964

A

Four cleanups movement

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8
Q

What campaign was launched in 1962 to renew revolutionary enthusiasm

A

socialist education movement

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9
Q

who led the attack on ‘Hai Rui dismissed from Office’

A

Jiang Qing and Yao Wenyuan

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10
Q

what name was given to the group who led the cultural revolution

A

the gang of four

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11
Q

what name was given to the groups of students who led the campaigns

A

red army

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12
Q

what year did cultural revolution begin

A

1966

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13
Q

what name was given to bulletin board statements like Nie Yuanzi’’s

A

big character poster

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14
Q

in what month did the main part of cultural revolution begin

A

May

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15
Q

how many people heard Mao speak in the first major rally

A

over 1 million

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16
Q

why was it easy for students to come to Beijing to hear Mao

A

the universities were close by

17
Q

what name was given to the attack on Chinese culture and traditions

A

Four Olds Campaign

18
Q

who was the most prominent victime of the cultural revolution

A

Liu Shaoqui and Deng Xiaoping

19
Q

in what year was the authority of the army restored to end the chaos

A

1968

20
Q

what movement led to the students being sent away from the cities

A

Down to the countryside movement

21
Q

how many young people were sent for re-education in this movement

A

18 million

22
Q

what year did cultural revolution officially end

A

1969

23
Q

who was killed in a plane crash in 1971

A

Lin Biao

24
Q

what had his son being plotting to do

A

to overthrow Mao

25
Q

what key part of education system was cancelled until 1977

A

university entrance exams

26
Q

what was the ideological origin of the sino soviet split

A

Khrushchev’s secret speech and hungarian uprising

27
Q

what european country sided with china against USSR

A

Albania

28
Q

what country did the USSR support in a war against China in 1962

A

India

29
Q

where did Mao trigger fresh confrontation with the US in 1958

A

Taiwan

30
Q

what did Mao call Khrushchev and the soviets

A

deviationist