Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

China IGCSE history > UNIT 2 > Flashcards

UNIT 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards World History 101 flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards
1
Q

when was the start of 5th extermination campaign by Chiang

A

september 1933

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how many soldiers confronted each other

A

50,000 soldiers confronted 5000,000 of Chiangs army

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

whos tactics did Chiang use

A

general Hans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when was battle of Guanchang

A

april 1934

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

battle of Guanchang details

A
  • reds lots 8000 sodliers
  • half territory
  • abandoned Maos strategy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

when was start of long march

A

16th october 1934

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

occupation of Ruijin

A

November 1934

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Xiang river battle

A

Nov- december

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how many soldiers did reds lose at Xiang river battle

A

40,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

who did reds blame loss on

A

Otto Braun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Zunyi meeting date

A

January 1935

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

which leaders did Mao attack

A

Po Ku and Otto Braun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cossing of Yangtze river

A

1935

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

arrival at Ya’an in Shanxi Province

A

October 1935

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many reds arrived at Shanxi province

A

less than 7000 of original

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what did the March enable

A

survival of CCP and new base establishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

how much did Red membership fall too

A

300,000 to 40,00

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

who did Mao establish dominance over

A

Zhou Enlai

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what did Mao do to eliminate rivals

A

regular purges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

why did Zhou Enlai lose to Mao

A

lacked appetite for power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

who was in war with China

A

Japan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

who was forced into 2nd United front

A

Chiang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

why were Japan unable to seize countryside

A

country is too big

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what was Japan weakened by

A

guerilla tactics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

why did Japan not control all China

A

lacked manpower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

how many Chinese were killed with war with Japan

A

over 20 million Chinese

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Japanses invasion of Manchuria

A

September 1931

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Japanese attack on Shanghai

A

January 1932

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Xián incident

A

December 1936

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

how was Chiang forced to ally with CCP, leading to 2nd front

A

Chiang

31
Q

what triggered occupation of Beijing and full scale war

A

Marco Polo Bridge

32
Q

Rape of Nanking

A

1937

33
Q

how many Chinese troops killed by Japanses

A

300,000

34
Q

Establishment of Nationalist Capital at Chongqing

A

1938

35
Q

which area was heavily bombed by Japan

A

Chongquin

36
Q

Nationalist Defeat of Japanese at Changsha

A

1939

37
Q

Communist 100 Regiments Offensive

A

1940

38
Q

how many red army troops attacked railways

A

200,000

39
Q

New Fourth Army Incident

A

1941

40
Q

what ended 2nd United front

A

New fourth army incident
- communist ambushed by nationalists

41
Q

when was pearl harbour

A

december 1941

42
Q

who captured Changsha and occupied all SE china

A

Japan

43
Q

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

A

August 1945

44
Q

what were nationalists accused for

A

avoiding conflict

45
Q

who declared war on Japan first

A

communists

46
Q

why did Mao want to start war

A

exhaust nationalist resources

47
Q

what was the communist slogan

A

chinese do not fight chinese

48
Q

when were the Hundred Regiments Offensive

A

1940

49
Q

how mant battles were communists not involved in

A

22 main battles

50
Q

how much china casualities were communists

A

3%

51
Q

who occupied territory that Japan left behind

A

communists

52
Q

why did allies limit aid

A

they felt Chiang as wasting resources by continuing to fight with the communists

53
Q

when did Burma road close

A

1942

54
Q

soviet occupation of manchuria

A

August 1945

55
Q

who airlifted nationalist forces into Nothern china

A

US

56
Q

Truce arranged by general Marshall

A

December 1945

57
Q

what gave crucial time for communists to rebuild, and equip red army

A

the truce

58
Q

start of civil war

A

June 1946

59
Q

how big was the nationalist army

A

3 million

60
Q

seizure of red capital of Ya’an by nationalists

A

March 1947

61
Q

communist counter attack

A

Mid 1947

62
Q

Liaoshen camapagin - detail

A

communist capture of Shenyang and occupation of North East

63
Q

how long was communist siege

A

6 months

64
Q

who gained tanks and artillery

A

reds

65
Q

fall of Beijing

A

January 1949

66
Q

Huai- Hai campaign

A

Nov- Jan 1949

67
Q

Huai- Hai campaign- DETAILS

A
  • communists took control of north of Yangtze
  • nationalists lost 500,000
68
Q

communist occupation of Nationalist cappital Nanking

A

April 1949

69
Q

Proclamation of People’s Republic of China

A

1st october 1949

70
Q

where did nationalists flee too

A

Taiwan

71
Q

how many soldiers did the Soivets provide for reds

A

200,000

72
Q

who was one communist agent who had infiltrated nationalist army

A

Wei Li-Huang

73
Q

who was a key general and Maos Ally

A

Lin Biao

China IGCSE history (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions