Unit 22 - Electric Fields Flashcards
What is an electric field?
The area around an object in which a charge would experience a force
What is the definition of electric field strength?
The force per unit of positive charge
What is Coulomb’s law?
The force between 2 electric charges Q and Q is proportion to Qq and inversely proportional to the square of their separation, r
What effects the capacitance on a parallel capacitor depend on?
Overlap area of the plates and separation of the plates
What are equipotential lines?
Equipotential lines link points of equal electric potential in an electric field.
What is electric potential?
The work done per unit charge bringing down a positive charge from infinity to a point
What is the area under a force against distance graph equal to ?
Work done
What is the area under a force against distance graph equal to ?
Work done
What I are similarities and differences of Gravitational and electric fields?
- Both are inversely proportional to separation squared
- Gravitational field always attracts, magnetic can attract and repel