Unit 2 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Life Expectancy

A

how long a newborn is expected to be able to live

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2
Q

Antinatalist

A

a person who believes that it is wrong to have children

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3
Q

Epidemiological Transition

A

Analyzes health threats in different stages of the DTM

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4
Q

Internally Displaced Person

A

Someone who has been forced to migrate for similar political reasons as a refugee but has not migrated across international borders

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5
Q

Ravenstein’s Laws of
Migration

A

Most immigrants will travel only a short distance to settle

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6
Q

Malthusian Theory

A

World population rate was surpassing food supply rate

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7
Q

Crude Birth Rate

A

total number of live births in a year for every 1000 people

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8
Q

Pronatalist

A

Person who encourages people to have children

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9
Q

Push Factors

A

reasons that individuals might emigrate from a location

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10
Q

Agricultural Density

A

Ratio of farmers to total amount of land suitable for agriculture

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11
Q

Population Piramid

A

show the age and sex demographics of a particular country, city, or neighborhood

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12
Q

Guest Worker

A

A term once used for a worker who traveled to developed countries in northern or Western Europe, usually from southern or Eastern Europe in search of higher wages

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13
Q

Intraregional

A

Migrating within the same region in one country

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14
Q

Demographic Transition Model

A

process of change in society’s population from high CBR, CDR and low rate of natural increase to higher total population

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15
Q

Pull Factors

A

characteristics that attracts people to a location

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16
Q

Xenophobia

A

prejudice against people from other countries

17
Q

Arythmetic Density

A

number of people per thousand square feet

18
Q

Asylum Seeker

A

Someone who has migrated to another country in the hope of being recognized as a refugee

19
Q

Sex Ratio

A

number of males per 100 females

20
Q

Carrying Capacity

A

Number of people a location can support

21
Q

Dependency Ratio

A

Amount of people who are unable to work (0-15, 65+)

22
Q

Physilogical Density

A

Number of people on land that is suitable for farming

23
Q

Population Density

A

how many people are in one area

24
Q

Interregional

A

Migrating between different regions in the same country

25
Q

Total Fertility Rate

A

Average numeber of childern a woman will have in her life

26
Q

Crude Death Rate

A

total number of deaths in a year for every 1000 people

27
Q

Chain Migration

A

Migration of people to a specific location because of relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated there

28
Q

Refugee

A

People who are forced to migrate from their home for fear of persecution due to race, religion, nationality, or political beliefs

29
Q

Gravity Model of Migration

A

Size and distance between two cities or countries will
influence the amount of interaction

30
Q

Natural Increase Rate

A

percentage growth of a population in a year (CBR-CDR)