Unit 2 - Structure Of Reproductive Organs And Their Role Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the testes ?

A

These are the site of sperm production and testosterone production

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2
Q

Where are sperm formed ?

A

The seminiferous tubules

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3
Q

What is testosterone produced by ?

A

Interstitial cells

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4
Q

Where are the interstitial cells located ?

A

Between the seminiferous tubules

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5
Q

What is the role of seminal vesicles ?

A

To secrete and liquid rich in fructose and hormones

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6
Q

What is the role of the prostate gland

A

To produce a thin lubricating liquid that contains enzymes that keeps the fluid medium at optimum viscosity for sperm

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7
Q

What does semen consist of

A

Sperm and fluid from the seminal vesicles and prostate gland

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8
Q

What are eggs/ ova’s formed by?

A

Germline cells in the ovaries

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9
Q

What do ovaries contain?

A

Immature eggs

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10
Q

What Is each egg surrounded by

A

A follicle that secretes oestrogen and protects the egg

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11
Q

During ovulation what happens the the follicle?

A

The follicle turns into a corpus luteum which secretes progesterone

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12
Q

Where does fertilisation take place ?

A

The oviduct

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13
Q

What is the first cell called after fertilisation?

A

A zygote

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