Unit 2 - Naming Ions Flashcards
NO₃-
Nitrate
Nitrogen (element)
- ate : Largest Oxidation
NO₂-
Nitrite
Nitrogen (element)
- ite : Smaller Oxidation
PO₄3-
Phosphate
phosphorus (element)
- ate : largest oxidation
HPO₄3-
Hydrogen Phosphate
Hydrogen (1st Element)
Phosphorus (2nd element)
- ate : (largest oxidation)
OH
Hydroxide
- Hydrogen (element oxidized)
- ide : nonmetal anion is monoatomic
SO₄2-
Sulfate
Sulfur : element
-ate : highest oxidation
SO₃2-
Sulfite
Sulfur: element
-ite: lower oxidation
CN
Cynaide
Carbon + Nitrogen (elements)
-ide: monoatomic nonmetal
CH₃COO- / CH₃CO₂-
Acetate
Carbon + Hydrogen
- ate: Highest Oxidation
ClO₃-
chlorate
chlorine: element
- ate: highest oxidation
ClO₄-
perchlorate
per-: prefix meaning more
chlorine: element
-ate: highest oxidation
- saying even higher than the highest oxidation
MnO₄-
Permanganate
per- : prefix meaning more
magnesium : element
-ate : highest oxidation
CO₃2-
carbonate
carbon: element
-ate : highest oxidation
CrO₄2-
Chromate
chromium : element
-ate : highest oxidation
Cr₂O₇2-
Dichromate
Di : pre fix meaning double (so there are two groups of chromate connected)
Chromium: element
- ate : the groups are at the highest oxidation