unit 2 - medication administration Flashcards

1
Q

benzodiazepines

A

affect CNS and relax

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1
Q

sedative-hypnotics

A

used to relax people

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2
Q

flurazepam

A
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3
Q

lorazepam (ativan)

A
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4
Q

midazolam

A
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5
Q

triazolam

A
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6
Q

nonbenzodiazepine

A

make you sleepy (scattered)

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7
Q

dexmedetomidine (precedex)

A
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8
Q

zolpidem (ambien)

A
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9
Q

melatonin

A
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10
Q

diphenhydramine (benadryl)

A
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11
Q

barbiturates

A

phenobarbital - used only for seizure

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12
Q

meds used to treat Parkinson’s disease

A

dopamine agonists
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
anticholinergic agents
nonergot dopamine agonists

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13
Q

dopamine agonist

A

carbidopa, levodopa
(sinemet)

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14
Q

monoamine oxidase inhibitors

A

rasagiline (azilect), selegiline (eldepryl)

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15
Q

anticholinergic agents

A

benztropine mesylate (cogentin), diphenhydramine (benadryl), orphenadrine citrate (norflex)

16
Q

nonergot dopamine agonists

A

apomorphine (apokin), pramipexole (mirapex), ropinirole (requip)

17
Q

antihypertensives

A

drugs used to treat hypertension

18
Q

diuretics

A

used to treat edema, improve symptoms related to excess fluid
RAAS - renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system

19
Q

beta-adrenergic blocking agents (beta blockers)

A

atenolol (tenormin), carvedilol (coreg), metoprolol (lopressor), propranolol (inderal), sotalol (betapace), timolol

20
Q

agiotensis-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors)

A

benazepril (lotensin), captopril, enalapril (vasotec), quinapril, lisinopril

21
Q

angiotensin II receptor blockers

A

candesartan (Atacand), irbesartan (Avapro),
losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan)

22
Q

direct renin inhibitor

A

aliskiren (Tekturna)

23
Q

Aldosterone receptor antagonist

A

eplerenone (Inspra)

24
Calcium channel blockers
verapamil (Calan), diltiazem (Cardizem), nicardipine (Cardene), amlodipine (Norvasc)
25
Alpha-1 adrenergic blocking agents
doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), terazosin
26
Central-acting alpha-2 agonists
clonidine(Catapres), guanfacine, methyldopa
27
direct vasodilators
hydralazine
28
pantoprazole (Protonix)
29
potassium chloride
30
metoprolol (lopressor)
31
furosemide (Lasix)
32