UNIT 2: LO1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is equality?

A

Treating people differently to meet their individual needs. It ensures that everyone is treated fairly and given the same opportunities regardless of their differences.

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2
Q

What is diversity?

A

Respecting and accepting people’s differences, recognising and valuing that every individual is unique.

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3
Q

What are rights?

A

What everyone is legally entitled to and in included in legislation.

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4
Q

What does PRECCC stand for?

A
  • Protection from harm and abuse
  • Right to life
  • Equal and fair treatment
  • Choice
  • Confidentiality
  • Consultation
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5
Q

What are the 3 care values for adults?

A
  • Promoting equality and diversity
  • Promoting individual rights and beliefs
  • Maintaining confidentiality
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6
Q

What are the 9 care values for children?

A
  • Making the welfare of the child paramount
  • Keeping children safe and maintaining a healthy environment
  • Working in partnership with parents
  • Encouraging children’s learning and development
  • Valuing diversity
  • Ensuring equality of opportunity
  • Anti-discriminatory practice
  • Maintaining confidentiality
  • Working with other professionals
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7
Q

What are support networks (examples) and what do they do?

A
  • Advocacy services, support groups and informal support.
  • Ensures that equality, diversity and rights are promoted in care settings.
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8
Q

What are some examples of organisations that provide advocacy services?

A

SEAP, Mencap, Empower Me and British Institute of Learning Disabilities.

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9
Q

What are some examples of support groups?

A

Mind, Age UK and Headway.

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10
Q

What is informal support?

A

When individuals offer support without pay (volunteer). May be professionally trained. E.g. family, friends

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11
Q

What is included with informal support?

A
  • Personal care
  • Shopping
  • Collecting prescriptions
  • Doing laundry
  • Preparing meals
  • Cleaning
  • Driving
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12
Q

What is an advocate?

A

Someone who speaks on behalf of an individual who is unable to speak for themselves.

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13
Q

Who are people who may need an advocate?

A
  • Young children
  • Individuals with Alzheimer’s
  • Individual lacking mental capacity, unable to make decisions for themselves as do not always understand what is going on.
  • Individuals with mental health problems
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14
Q

How can an advocate help an individual?

A
  • Going to meetings with them or attending for them
  • Helping individual find/access information.
  • Writing letters/messages on individual’s behalf
  • Speaking on behalf of an individual at a case conference
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15
Q

What will an advocate do?

A
  • Be completely independent and represent individual’s views
  • Ensure individual’s rights and needs recognised
  • Respect individual’s wishes and views
  • Speak on behalf of an individual who cant speak for themselves
  • Act in best interests of person who they are representing
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16
Q

What will an advocate not do?

A
  • Give own personal opinion
  • Speak for individual
  • Judge individual
  • Make decisions for individual
17
Q

What is inclusion?

A

Ways of working that provide equal opportunities so that people are involved and feel like they belong.

18
Q

What is independence?

A

Not relying on others and having the freedom to make your own choices.

19
Q

What is empowerment?

A

A service provider enabling and supporting individuals to be in control of their own lives.

20
Q

What is respect?

A

Having regard for the feelings, wishes and rights of others.

21
Q

What is dignity?

A

Care that promotes and does not undermine a person’s self respect.

22
Q

What is safeguarding?

A
  • Reporting concerns to prevent harm/danger
  • Duty of care to report any concerns
  • Must be escalated quickly and efficiently
23
Q

What is PAT testing?

A

Portable appliance testing - checking of electrical appliances and equipment to ensure they are safe to use.

24
Q

What is need-to-know basis?

A

Only passing on information to other professionals if they need to know the information to support the service user.
All information is kept private unless care giver/parent needs to be updated about service user.