Unit 2: Branch Circuits Flashcards

Understanding NEC® requirements for branch circuits, including conductor sizing, overcurrent protection, circuit load calculations, and grounding to ensure safe and code-compliant electrical installations.

1
Q

Fill in the blank:

In general, for other than dwelling units, all 15- and 20-ampere, 125-volt, single-phase receptacles installed on rooftops must be provided with ________.

I. GFCI protection
II. AFCI protection

A

I only

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2
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where the motor controller also serves as a disconnecting means, it shall open all ________ conductors to the motor.

A

ungrounded

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3
Q

Fill in the blank:

Before demand factors are taken into consideration for commercial occupancies, general-purpose receptacle loads are to be computed at NOT less than ________ per duplex or single receptacle outlet mounted on one yoke.

A

180 VA

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4
Q

Fill in the blank:

Conductors with ________ insulation have a greater ampacity when used in a dry location compared to when used in a wet location.

A

THHW

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5
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where a submersible pump is used in a metal well casing, the well casing shall be ________ the pump circuit equipment grounding conductor.

A

connected to

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6
Q

Fill in the blank:

In a healthcare facility, low voltage electrical equipment that is likely to become energized that is frequently in contact with the bodies of patients, shall operate on a voltage of ________ or less if the equipment is not approved as intrinsically safe, double insulated or moisture resistant.

A

10 volts

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7
Q

Fill in the blank:

When ambient temperature is not a factor, a size 8 AWG single copper conductor with type FEPB insulation, installed in free air, has an ampacity of ________.

A

80 amperes

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8
Q

Fill in the blank:

For the purpose of determining conductor fill in a device box, a three-way toggle switch is counted as equal to ________ conductor(s), based on the largest conductor connected to the switch.

A

two

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9
Q

Fill in the blank:

When determining the required ampacity of the branch circuit conductors to supply a 3-phase, continuous duty ac motor, current values given on ________ shall be used.

A

Table 430.250 of the NEC®

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10
Q

When calculating the total load for a building or structure, what is the MINIMUM computed branch circuit load, in volt-amps, permitted by the NEC® for a branch circuit serving an exterior continuous-duty electric sign?

A

1,500 volt-amps

1,200 VA x 125% = 1,500 VA

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11
Q

Determine the MAXIMUM number of size 1 AWG XHHW compact conductors permitted in a trade size 3 in., rigid Schedule 40 PVC conduit more than 24 inches long.

A

21

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12
Q

Fill in the blank:

Infrared commercial and industrial heating appliances shall have overcurrent protection NOT exceeding ________.

A

50 amperes

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13
Q

Fill in the blank:

Class ________ hazardous locations are those in which flammable liquid-produced vapors, or combustible liquid-produced vapors are or may be present in the air in quantities sufficient to produce explosive or ignitible mixtures.

A

I

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14
Q

Fill in the blank:

In indoor areas where walls are frequently washed, such as laundries or car washes, metallic conduit and metallic panelboards shall be mounted with a ________ space between the wall and conduit or panelboard when the equipment is installed exposed.

A

1⁄4 in.

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15
Q

A branch circuit served by size 12 AWG conductors is a ________ rated branch circuit when protected by a 15-ampere circuit breaker.

A

15 amperes

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16
Q

What is the MAXIMUM overcurrent protection allowed for the protection of resistance-type fixed electric space heating equipment?

A

60 amperes

17
Q

Fill in the blank:

Information technology equipment shall be permitted to be connected to a branch circuit by a listed power-supply cord having a length NOT to exceed ________.

18
Q

Fill in the blank:

Type MI cable shall be supported and secured at intervals NOT exceeding ________.

19
Q

Fill in the blank:

General use snap switches supplying inductive loads shall be loaded to NO more than ________ of the ampere rating of the switch at the applied voltage.

A

50 percent

20
Q

Fill in the blank:

Direct-buried conductors emerging from grade shall be protected by raceways or covers up to at LEAST ________ above finished grade.

21
Q

What is the required size copper equipment grounding conductor for a 50-ampere rated branch circuit where the conductors are installed in PVC conduit?

22
Q

Fill in the blank:

Disregarding exceptions, all 3-phase, 4-wire, 480Y/277-volt, electrical services, require ground-fault protection for each service disconnecting means, when rated for at LEAST ________ or more.

A

1,000 amperes

23
Q

Determine the conductor ampacity given the following related information:

  • conductors are size 500 kcmil copper
  • conductor insulation is THWN
  • eight (8) current-carrying conductors are in the raceway
  • ambient temperature is 125 deg. F
  • conduit length is 50 feet
  • installation is a wet location
A

178.2 amperes

Size 500 KCMIL THWN copper ampacity before derating =380 amperes

380 amperes x .67 (temp. correction) x .7 (adjustment factor) = 178.22 amperes

24
Q

Fill in the blank:

When connecting to luminaires, trade size 3/8 in. flexible metal conduit (FMC) is permitted to enclose tap conductors, provided the length of the FMC does NOT exceed ________.

25
# Fill in the blank: Where a trade size 1/2 in. rigid metal conduit (RMC) is installed in a Class I location and a 1/2 in. conduit seal is required, the MINIMUM thickness of the sealing compound shall NOT be less than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
5/8 in.