Unit 2: Branch Circuits Flashcards
Understanding NEC® requirements for branch circuits, including conductor sizing, overcurrent protection, circuit load calculations, and grounding to ensure safe and code-compliant electrical installations.
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In general, for other than dwelling units, all 15- and 20-ampere, 125-volt, single-phase receptacles installed on rooftops must be provided with ________.
I. GFCI protection
II. AFCI protection
I only
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Where the motor controller also serves as a disconnecting means, it shall open all ________ conductors to the motor.
ungrounded
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Before demand factors are taken into consideration for commercial occupancies, general-purpose receptacle loads are to be computed at NOT less than ________ per duplex or single receptacle outlet mounted on one yoke.
180 VA
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Conductors with ________ insulation have a greater ampacity when used in a dry location compared to when used in a wet location.
THHW
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Where a submersible pump is used in a metal well casing, the well casing shall be ________ the pump circuit equipment grounding conductor.
connected to
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In a healthcare facility, low voltage electrical equipment that is likely to become energized that is frequently in contact with the bodies of patients, shall operate on a voltage of ________ or less if the equipment is not approved as intrinsically safe, double insulated or moisture resistant.
10 volts
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When ambient temperature is not a factor, a size 8 AWG single copper conductor with type FEPB insulation, installed in free air, has an ampacity of ________.
80 amperes
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For the purpose of determining conductor fill in a device box, a three-way toggle switch is counted as equal to ________ conductor(s), based on the largest conductor connected to the switch.
two
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When determining the required ampacity of the branch circuit conductors to supply a 3-phase, continuous duty ac motor, current values given on ________ shall be used.
Table 430.250 of the NEC®
When calculating the total load for a building or structure, what is the MINIMUM computed branch circuit load, in volt-amps, permitted by the NEC® for a branch circuit serving an exterior continuous-duty electric sign?
1,500 volt-amps
1,200 VA x 125% = 1,500 VA
Determine the MAXIMUM number of size 1 AWG XHHW compact conductors permitted in a trade size 3 in., rigid Schedule 40 PVC conduit more than 24 inches long.
21
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Infrared commercial and industrial heating appliances shall have overcurrent protection NOT exceeding ________.
50 amperes
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Class ________ hazardous locations are those in which flammable liquid-produced vapors, or combustible liquid-produced vapors are or may be present in the air in quantities sufficient to produce explosive or ignitible mixtures.
I
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In indoor areas where walls are frequently washed, such as laundries or car washes, metallic conduit and metallic panelboards shall be mounted with a ________ space between the wall and conduit or panelboard when the equipment is installed exposed.
1⁄4 in.
A branch circuit served by size 12 AWG conductors is a ________ rated branch circuit when protected by a 15-ampere circuit breaker.
15 amperes
What is the MAXIMUM overcurrent protection allowed for the protection of resistance-type fixed electric space heating equipment?
60 amperes
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Information technology equipment shall be permitted to be connected to a branch circuit by a listed power-supply cord having a length NOT to exceed ________.
15 feet
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Type MI cable shall be supported and secured at intervals NOT exceeding ________.
6 feet
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General use snap switches supplying inductive loads shall be loaded to NO more than ________ of the ampere rating of the switch at the applied voltage.
50 percent
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Direct-buried conductors emerging from grade shall be protected by raceways or covers up to at LEAST ________ above finished grade.
8 feet
What is the required size copper equipment grounding conductor for a 50-ampere rated branch circuit where the conductors are installed in PVC conduit?
10 AWG
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Disregarding exceptions, all 3-phase, 4-wire, 480Y/277-volt, electrical services, require ground-fault protection for each service disconnecting means, when rated for at LEAST ________ or more.
1,000 amperes
Determine the conductor ampacity given the following related information:
- conductors are size 500 kcmil copper
- conductor insulation is THWN
- eight (8) current-carrying conductors are in the raceway
- ambient temperature is 125 deg. F
- conduit length is 50 feet
- installation is a wet location
178.2 amperes
Size 500 KCMIL THWN copper ampacity before derating =380 amperes
380 amperes x .67 (temp. correction) x .7 (adjustment factor) = 178.22 amperes
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When connecting to luminaires, trade size 3/8 in. flexible metal conduit (FMC) is permitted to enclose tap conductors, provided the length of the FMC does NOT exceed ________.
6 feet