Unit 2 and 3 Test Flashcards
reps total in the house
435
impact of the 17th amendment
all senators elected by their own state legislature’s (only HOR members elected directly by the people); gave power to elect senators directly, just like the house elections and remain in effect today
census
national population count; assign reps in the House on basis of each state’s population, held every 10 years, conducted by US Census Bureau
reapportionment
renumbering; reassigning based on each state’s population after every census; 1929 Congress established number of members in House at 435 total
redistricting
rezoning; redrawing district lines after reapportionment completed; each state legislature draws their own boundaries for each congressional district in their state; each district gets one rep; remain for 10 years; gerrymandering
speaker of the house
leader of the House; elected by the majority party
Tennessee districts
9
markup
main committee meets to review bill and make necessary changes; final edit before bill passes
veto
return bill to House from originated (if both houses pass by 2/3 vote, it passes)
The Commerce Clause
authorizes Congress to regulated foreign and interstate affairs; US has free trade zone between all states; president and Congress, not the states, have the power to negotiate treaties with foreign markets
appointments clause
Senate must approve by majority vote all presidential appointments to office
implied powers
powers of the federal government that aren’t specifically stated in the Constitution
TN district
4
article 2 eligibility for office
president and vice president: natural-born citizen, at least 35, and resident in the US for 14 years
25th amendment
officially establishes process for succession