Unit 2: AC2.3 - Functionalism (Durkheim) - Interactionism SOC Flashcards

1
Q

Functionalism - Durkheim key assumption

A

Crime and deviance is inevitable, normal and necessary

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2
Q

Functionalism - Durkheim key assumption

A

Crime has two positive functions

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3
Q

What are the two positive functions according to Durkheim?

A

Crime reinforces value consensus and crime acts as a warning device.

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4
Q

Crime reinforces value consensus

A

When people commit crime, they are punished so people learn right/wrong behaviour which discourages others from committing crimes

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5
Q

Crime acts as a warning device

A

It suggests that social order is breaking down, which prompts the government to do something about it.

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6
Q

When deviance is necessary (Durkheim)

A

It sets boundaries and helps us evolve. Without it, society stagnate. If everyone conformed there would be no change.

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