Unit 2 Flashcards
Networks of Exchange (1200-1450)
Silk Roads economic impact
Kashgar and Samarkand
caravanserai
forms of credit
development of money economies
Bills of Exchange
Banking Houses
Use of Paper Money
textiles, porcelains, iron and steel in China
Mongol khanates
transfer of Greco-Islamic medical knowledge to western Europe
transfer of numbering systems to Europe
adoption of Uyghur script
Indian Ocean innovations
compass, astrolabe, larger ship designs
Swahili Coast city-states
Gujarat
Sultanate of Malacca
diasporic communities
Arab and Persian communities in East Africa
Chinese merchant communities in Southeast Asia
Malay communities in the Indian Ocean basin
Ming Admiral Zheng He
environmental knowledge and about monsoon winds
Trans-Saharan innovations
camel saddle, caravans
What did improved transportation technologies and commercial practices do?
increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes
Mali empire
Increased cross-cultural interactions resulted in
the diffusion of literacy, artistic and cultural traditions, as well as scientific and technological innovations
influence of Buddhism in East Asia
spread of Hinduism and Buddhism into Southeast Asia
spread of Islam in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia
gunpowder from China
paper from China
Ibn Battuta
Margery Kempe
Marco Polo
there was continued _ along trade routes
diffusion of crops and pathogens, with epidemic diseases, including bubonic plague
bubonic plague
Bananas in Africa
New rice varieties in East Asia
Spread of cities in the Mediterranean
improved commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and
expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes - including the Silk Roads - promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities
the growth of interregional trade in luxury goods was encouraged by
innovations in previously existing transportation and commercial technologies including the caravanserai, forms of credit, and development of money economies
changes in trade networks resulted from and stimulated
increasing productive capacity, with important implications for social and gender structures and environmental processes
demand for luxury goods increased in Afro-Eurasia, Chinese, Persian, and Indian
artisans and merchants expanded their production of textiles and porcelains for exports; manufacture of iron and steel expanded in China