Unit 15 Topic 3 Flashcards
any substance required for survival
Nutrient
describes how water cycle through living and nonliving components of an ecosystem
Water Cycle
loss of water from plants to the atmosphere
Transpiration
movement of water from a liquid to a gas
Evaporation
movement of water from a gas back to a liquid
Precipitation
describes how carbon is cycled through living and nonliving components of an ecosystem
Carbon Cycle
Describes how Nitrogen is cycled through living and non living components of an ecosystem
Nitrogen Cycle
The process used by certain kinds of bacteria that takes N out of the atmosphere and converts it to a form found in the soil
Nitrogen fixation
The process used by certain kinds of bacteria that takes N in the soil and converts it to a form usable by plants
Nitrification
The process used by certain kinds of bacteria that takes N in animal waste and decomposed materials and returns it into the soil
Ammonification
the process used by certain kinds of bacteria that takes N in the soil and returns it to the atmosphere
Denitrification
Describes how phosphorus is cycled through living and non living components of an ecosystem
Phosphorus cycle
describe how nutrients (like N) or cycled through living and nonliving components of an ecosystem
Biogeochemical cycle