unit 10 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

whats a combination reaction

A

when two or more substances combine to form one new substance

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2
Q

what is a decomposition reaction

A

a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products

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3
Q

whats a single replacement reaction

A

one element replaces a second element in a compound

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4
Q

when do single replacements occur (only when…)

A

occur only if the outside element is more reactive than the element in the compound

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5
Q

what exchange to we have to worry about in single replacement reactions

A

between two metals or two halogens

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6
Q

what is the activity series and what is its use

A

it lists metals in order of decreasing activity. its used to predict if a single replacement reaction will occur

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7
Q

what is a double replacement reaction

A

when positive ions are exchanged between two compounds

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8
Q

in a double replacement reaction, if one thing is a solid, the other one is ___

A

aqueous

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9
Q

whats a combustion reaction

A

when an element or a compound reacts with oxygen, producing carbon dioxide and oxygen.

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10
Q

what are the diatomics

A

Hydrogen, chlorine, flourine, oxygen, nitrogen, bromine, mercury (have no fear of ice cold beer)

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11
Q

which of the diatomics are liquid

A

mercury and bromine

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12
Q

are ionic compounds aqueous, gas, solid, or liquid

A

solid, unless dissolved in water, making them aqueous

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13
Q

is NH3 aqueous, gas, solid, or liquid

A

gas

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