unit 1 the nature of life Flashcards

1
Q

I can identify the 3 subatomic particles found in atoms 2.1.1

A

protons neutrons and electrons

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2
Q

I cal explain the 2 main types of chemical bonds 2.1.4

A

ionic bonds and covalent

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3
Q

i can explain how all the isotopes of an element are similar and how they are different 2.1.2

A

Because they all have the same number of electrons all isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties

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4
Q

How does the structure of water contribute to its unique properties 2.2.1

A

because water is a polar molecule it is able to form maney bonds

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5
Q

What element does carbon bond with to make up life’s molecules 2.3.1

A

hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen

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6
Q

what are the functions of each of the 4 groups of macromolecules 2.3.2

A

carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids

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7
Q

What happens to chemical bonds during chemical reactions 2.4.1.

A

chemical reactions make change in the chemical bonds that joins atoms in compound

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8
Q

How do enegery affect whether a chemical reaction will occur 2.4.2

A

this happens spontaneously

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9
Q

Why are enzymes important to living tings 2.4.2

A

they speed up the chemical reaction in cells

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10
Q

I can diffemiate compounds from their component element 2.1.3

A

the physical and chemical property are very different

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11
Q

whats the difference between solutions and suspensions 2.2.2

A

all of the components of a solution are evenly disturbed throughout the solution. all the mixes of things ae called suspension

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12
Q

I can identify key events in history of bio

A

the black box the micrope amino acids)

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13
Q

atoms

A

the basic unit of a chemical element

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