unit 1 the nature of life Flashcards
I can identify the 3 subatomic particles found in atoms 2.1.1
protons neutrons and electrons
I cal explain the 2 main types of chemical bonds 2.1.4
ionic bonds and covalent
i can explain how all the isotopes of an element are similar and how they are different 2.1.2
Because they all have the same number of electrons all isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties
How does the structure of water contribute to its unique properties 2.2.1
because water is a polar molecule it is able to form maney bonds
What element does carbon bond with to make up life’s molecules 2.3.1
hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen
what are the functions of each of the 4 groups of macromolecules 2.3.2
carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids
What happens to chemical bonds during chemical reactions 2.4.1.
chemical reactions make change in the chemical bonds that joins atoms in compound
How do enegery affect whether a chemical reaction will occur 2.4.2
this happens spontaneously
Why are enzymes important to living tings 2.4.2
they speed up the chemical reaction in cells
I can diffemiate compounds from their component element 2.1.3
the physical and chemical property are very different
whats the difference between solutions and suspensions 2.2.2
all of the components of a solution are evenly disturbed throughout the solution. all the mixes of things ae called suspension
I can identify key events in history of bio
the black box the micrope amino acids)
atoms
the basic unit of a chemical element