Unit 1, Lesson 1 Grammar

Question 1

Preterite -ar endings

Answer 1

Yo- é
Tu- aste
El/ella/usted- ó
Nosotros- amos
Vosotros- asteis
Ellos- aron

Question 2

Preterite -er and -ir endings

Answer 2

Yo- í
Tu- iste
El/Ella/usted- ió
Nosotros- imos
Vosotros- isteis
Ellos- ieron

Question 3

Verbs ending in -car: In the yo form, what happens?

Answer 3

The “c” becomes “qu” for -car verbs.

Question 4

Verbs ending in -gar: In the yo form, what happens?

Answer 4

The “g” becomes “gu” for -gar verbs.

Question 5

Verbs ending in -zar: In the yo form, what happens?

Answer 5

The “z” becomes “c” for -zar verbs.

Question 6

Yo/practicar in the preterite

Answer 6

Yo practiqué

Question 7

Yo/organizar in the preterite

Answer 7

Yo organicé

Question 8

Yo/navegar in the preterite

Answer 8

Yo navegué

Question 9

Conjugate in the preterite: Hacer

Answer 9

Yo hice, tu hiciste, el/ella hizo, nosotros hicimos, vosotros hicisteis, ellos hicieron

Question 10

Conjugate in the preterite: querer

Answer 10

Yo quise, tu quisiste, el/ella quiso, nosotros quisimos, vosotros quisteis, ellos quisieron

Question 11

Conjugate in the preterite: Venir

Answer 11

Yo vine, tu viniste, el/ella vino, nosotros vinimos, vosotros vinisteis, ellos vinieron

Question 12

Conjugate in the preterite: Haber

Answer 12

Yo hube, tu hubiste, el/ella hubo, nosotros hubimos, vosotros hubisteis, ellos hubieron

Question 13

Conjugate in the preterite: Poder

Answer 13

Yo pude, tu pudiste, el/ella pudo, nosotros pudimos, vosotros pudisteis, ellos pudieron

Question 14

Conjugate in the preterite: Poner

Answer 14

Yo puse, tu pusiste, el/ella puso, nosotros pusimos, vosotros pusisteis, ellos pusieron

Question 15

Conjugate in the preterite: Saber

Answer 15

Yo supe, tu supiste, el/ella supo, nosotros supimos, vosotros supisteis, ellos supieron

Question 16

Conjugate in the preterite: Andar

Answer 16

Yo anduve, tu anduviste, el/ella anduvo, nosotros anduvimos, vosotros anduvisteis, ellos anduvieron

Question 17

Conjugate in the preterite: Estar

Answer 17

Yo estuve, tu estuviste, el/ella estuvo, nosotros estuvimos, vosotros estuvisteis, ellos estuvieron

Question 18

Conjugate in the preterite: Tener

Answer 18

Yo tuve, tu tuviste, el/ella tuvo, nosotros tuvimos, vosotros tuvisteis, ellos tuvieron

Question 19

List the irregular preterite i-stem verbs and what they change into.

Answer 19

Hacer- hic (or hiz)
Querer- quis
Venir- vin

Question 20

List the irregular preterite u-stem verbs and what they change into.

Answer 20

Haber- hub
Poder- pud
Poner- pus
Saber- sup

Question 21

List the irregular preterite uv-stem verbs and what they change into.

Answer 21

Andar- anduv
Estar- estuv
Tener- tuv

Question 22

List the irregular preterite endings.

Answer 22

Yo- e
Tu- iste
El/ella- o
Nosotros- imos
Vosotros- isteis
Ellos- ieron
No accents.

Question 23

List the j-stem verbs and what they change into in the preterite.

Answer 23

Decir- dij
Traer- traj
Conducir- conduj

Question 24

List the preterite endings for j-stem verbs.

Answer 24

Yo- e
Tu- iste
El/ella- o
Nosotros- imos
Vosotros- isteis
Ellos- eron
No accents.

Question 25

Conjugate decir in the preterite.

Answer 25

Yo dije, tu dijiste, el/ella dijo, nosotros dijimos, vosotros dijisteis, ellos dijeron

Question 26

Conjugate traer in the preterite.

Answer 26

Yo traje, tu trajiste, el/ella trajo, nosotros trajimos, vosoteros trajisteis, ellos trajeron

Question 27

Conjugate conducir in the preterite.

Answer 27

Yo conduje, tu condujiste, el/ella condujo, nosotros condujimos, vosotros condujisteis, ellos condujeron.

Question 28

Conjugate ser and ir in the preterite.

Answer 28

Fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron | No accents

Question 29

Conjugate dar in the preterite.

Answer 29

Di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron | No accents

Question 30

Conjugate ver in the preterite.

Answer 30

Vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron | No accents

Question 31

Only___verbs stem-change in the preterite.

Answer 31

Ir verbs.

Question 32

Ir verbs only stem change in...

Answer 32

Third person. El/ella/usted and ellos/ellas/ustedes.

Question 33

If a verb stem-changes in the present...

Answer 33

It will stem-change in the preterite.

Question 34

List preterite e to i stem changers. (9)

Answer 34

Divertirse, competir, preferir, freir, pedir/despedirse, seguir/conseguir, vestir

Question 35

List preterite o to u stem changers.

Answer 35

Morir, dormir.

Question 36

Do preterite stem changers keep their accents?

Answer 36

Yes.

Question 37

Usted/divertirse

Answer 37

Se divirtió

Question 38

Do irregular preterite verbs keep their accents? (j-stem, ser, dar, uv-stem, etc.)

Answer 38

No.

Question 39

Do -car, -gar, and -zar verbs keep their accents?

Answer 39

Yes.

Question 40

Which type of verbs changes spelling only in the preterite yo form?

Answer 40

Car, gar, and zar verbs.

Question 41

Which type of verbs changes spelling only in third-person?

Answer 41

Stem changers. (E to i and o to u)

Question 42

Which type of verbs has the ending -eron?

Answer 42

Irregular j-stem preterite verbs in the ustedes/ellos/ellas form.

Question 43

Do ser, ir, dar, and ver have accents in the preterite?

Answer 43

No.