UNDS Midterms Flashcards

1
Q

the body which we interface with our environment and fellow being.
tangible aspect of the person that can be directly observed and examined

A

PHYSICAL SELF

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2
Q
  • body as initial source of sensation and necessary for the origin and maintenance of
    personality
A

WILLIAM JAMES

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3
Q
  • core of human experience
A

SIGMUND FREUD

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4
Q
  • physical body and eternal world can be known only as psychological experiences
A

CARL JUNG

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5
Q
  • role of bodily organs is especially important in early developmental stages of a person’s life.
A

ERIK ERIKSON

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6
Q

mind and body are one

A

WILHELM REICH

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7
Q

role of the body is of temporary
importance

A

BF SKINNER

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8
Q

holds high regards of themselves

A

Inflated Self-Esteem

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9
Q

positive, satisfied of themselves

A

High Self-Esteem

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10
Q

do not value themselves

A

Low Self-Esteem

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11
Q

bring sexual satisfaction, improves sexual health and stimulating different spots may produce different reaction to the body

A

Erogenous Zone

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12
Q

Phases of Sexual Responses:
- Arousal Phase (Physiological signs)
- Plateau Phase (preparation for orgasm)
- Orgasm Phase (highly pleasurable experience)
- Resolution (decrease of arousal)

A
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13
Q

influenced by not only the basic physiological aspect of
sexuality but also by different expectations, attitudes,
beliefs, and state of medical, and biological knowledge

A

Sexual Behavior

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14
Q

is a sexual attraction and behavior directed
to other sex

A

heterosexuality

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15
Q

is a romantic and/or sexual
attraction between members of same sex.

A

HOMOSEXUALITY

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16
Q

are persons who can be romantically
or sexually attracted to same sex and other sex

A

BISEXUALS

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17
Q

people who believed they were born with the
body of the other gender. They sometimes seek
sex change operations

A

transexuality

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18
Q

people who view themselves as a third gender,
they are transvestites or those who believed that
traditional male-female classifications
inadequately characterized them

A

transgenderism

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19
Q

types of birth control that depend with
observations on woman’s body through
monitoring and recording different fertility ignals
during her menstrual cycle

A

natural contraception

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20
Q

using these contraception depends on individual’s
health status, age, sexual activity, and/or number
of partners

A

artificial contraception

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21
Q

abstinence 0%

A

natural
contraception

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22
Q

calendar method 25%

A

natural
contraception

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23
Q

basal body temperature 9-25%

A

natural
contraception

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24
Q

cervical mucus method 25%

A

natural
contraception

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25
Q

sympthothermal method 2%

A

natural
contraception

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26
Q

ovulation
detection 2%

A

natural
contraception

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27
Q

lactation amenorrhea
method

A

natural
contraception

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28
Q

coitus interruptus 75%

A

natural
contraception

29
Q

oral
contraception

A

artificial
contraception

30
Q

transdermal
patch

A

artificial
contraception

31
Q

vaginal ring

A

artificial
contraception

32
Q

hormonal
injections

A

artificial
contraception

33
Q

intrauterine
device (IUD)

A

artificial
contraception

34
Q

diaphragm

A

artificial
contraception

35
Q

condoms

A

artificial
contraception

36
Q

surgical
methods

A

artificial
contraception

37
Q
  • Father of American Psychology
  • identified various components of
    Empirical Self: one of which is
    called the Material Self (not only
    his own body but is also
    composed of different things
    he/she possess from one’s
    family, friends, etc.
A

WILLIAM
JAMES

38
Q

One defines themselves and at the same
time is being defined by the people they
are acquainted from the different
endeavours and experiences in life

A

WILLIAM JAMES’ IDEA

39
Q

losing of such objects or people will
render one to feel that a part of them was
lost at the same time

A

WILLIAM JAMES’ IDEA

40
Q

the time the person dies, his possession and associations
with other people will be the only objects that will remind
the world of who that person were

A

WILLIAM JAMES’ IDEA

41
Q
  • Also part of the empirical self is the SPIRITUAL
    SELF (inner most workings of the person’s mind
  • will of the person, distinguish between right or
    wrong, and intellect
  • spiritual self is the most enduring and intimate part
    of the self
A

WILLIAM JAMES

42
Q

MANIFESTATIONS OF THE
SPIRITUAL SELF

A
  • PERSON’S WILL
  • INTELLIGENCE & ABILITIES
  • MORALS
  • VALUES
43
Q

is a country that values the teachings
of religion

A

Philippines

44
Q

beliefs and behaviors related to supernatural beings and powers

A

Religion

45
Q

collective body of ideas that members of a culture share
concerning the ultimate shape and substance of reality

A

Worldview

46
Q

organized system of ideas
about spiritual reality, or the
supernatural, aliong with
associated beliefs and
ceremonial practices

A

Religion

47
Q

concerned with the sacred,
often individual and does not
require a distinctive format or
traditional organization

A

Spirituality

48
Q

a sacred narrative that explains the fundamentals of human existence

A

Myth

49
Q

A culturally prescribed symbolic act or procedure designed to guide
members of a community in an orderly way
- Calendric Rituals - repetitive
- Crisis Rituals - done in times of a strong need

A

Rituals

50
Q

with you all the time, especially in non-industrialized societies

A

Supernatural

51
Q

Enabling humans to explain the unexplainable

A

Cognitive Function

52
Q

Helping individuals to cope up with anxieties that often accompany
illness, accidents, death and other misfortunes

A

Emotional Function

53
Q

Social control, conflict resolution, and building group solidarity

A

Social Function

54
Q

spirit of a person
- Human body
- Spiritual

A

Soul

55
Q

Kaluluwa (Tagalog)/ Dungan (Ilonggo - not seen by human eye)

A
56
Q

Visayan fishing villages practice wherein local shamans
invokes sea-spirits

A

Harang

57
Q
  • Logotheraphy - finding meaning
  • We can’t abstain from affliction, yet we can pick how to manage
    it and discover significance in it
A

Viktor Frankl

58
Q

“Man does not simply exist
but always decides what his
existence will be, what he
will become in the next
moment

A

Anthropological

58
Q

Man’s key motivation is the
search for meaning

A

Psychological

59
Q

Life has unconditional
meaning, regardless of the
circumstances or situation

A

Philosophical

60
Q

citizenship or being Filipino serves as a
cognitive and motivational basis for ones beliefs and behavior

A

socio-psychological perspective

61
Q

individual act in
accordance with rules
and identities consistent
with supportive
democratic process

A

Instrumental

62
Q

Values and beliefs
embody and reinfoorce
demioocratic principles

A

Morals

63
Q

self - reflection and
rederfinition of
individuals, institutions
and comunities

A

Transformative

64
Q

mask we put on to draw in the innovative world

A

Digital Self

65
Q

behavior that attempts to convey
information about oneself or some image of oneself to other
people

A

Self-Presentation

66
Q

attributed an
individual
possesses.

A

Actual Self

67
Q

attributed an
individual would
ideally possess

A

Ideal Self

68
Q

attributed an
individual ought
to possesses.

A

Ought Self