CTWD 3 (Midterm) Flashcards

1
Q

Latin word for religion

A

Religio and Religare

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2
Q

A collection of cultural belief systems and worldviews that establishes symbols that relate humanity to spirituality and moral values

A

Religion

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3
Q

It tells us that religion relates to almost all aspects of our way of life

A

Culture

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4
Q

Characterized by what we see as true or not

A

Belief

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5
Q

Ou fundamental intepration of in reality

A

Worldview

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6
Q

Religion does this by having representations

A

Symbols

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7
Q

Connects humanity to something higher than ourselves

A

Spirituality

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8
Q

What is good and worthwhile

A

Moral Values

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9
Q

After World War II, nationalism was very much related to religious affiliation, hence to a specific set of beliefs.

A

Religious Nationalism

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10
Q

Related to the first item in this list, religious values extended out beyond the performance and observance of religious secraments into the domain of public affairs.

A

Turning of Religion into Public Life

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11
Q

The digitalization of information and culture helped spread religious fundamentalism and extremism.

A

Proliferation of Religious Fundamentalism and Extremism

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12
Q

For many who practice such a religiosity, the confidence on one’s own belief and relationship with a supreme being is a better alternative to the rigid dogmas that their religious affiliation observes and calls for

A

Increase of Individual Religiosity

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13
Q

________ refers to the unified style of human knowledge, beliefs, and behavior from which people learn, and the ability to communicate knowledge to the next generations. Its development has been mainly influenced by media.

A

Culture

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14
Q

Five Stages of Development of Media
(Luke, 2014)

A
  1. Oral Communication
  2. Script
  3. Printing press
  4. Electronic media
  5. Digital media
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15
Q

___ ______ comprises content that is created, stored or retrieved in digital form, encompassing text, still pictures, audio and video. ___ ______ forms are differentiated from legacy media in that they are instantaneous, globally accessible, fast and efficient ways of passing on news and information. ___ _______ has also created an almost virtual world.

A

New Media

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16
Q

views cultural difference as immutable. As the West and non-Western civilizations interact or are brought in contract through globalization, clash of civilizations such as that of the West and Islam logically follows.

A

Cultural Differentialism

17
Q

suggests that globalization engenders a growing sameness of cultures. However, the culture of powerful and progressive countries becomes culture.

A

Cultural convergence

18
Q

suggests that globalization spawns an increasing and ongoing mixing of cultures.

A

Cultural hybridity

19
Q

Cultural configuration which characterize the experience of everyday life in specific, diverse and identifiable localities.

A

Local Culture

20
Q

a way of life governed by a set of ideas, beliefs, and values based on the exposure and consumption of cultural products uniformly produced for everyone irrespective of their background.

A

Global Culture

21
Q

Uniformity (Global culture)
Diversity (Local culture)

A

Primary emphasis

22
Q

Large (Global culture)
Small (Local culture)

A

Geographic scale

23
Q

To be everywhere, to consume (Global culture)
To retain roots, to be sustainable (Local culture)

A

Objective

24
Q

Western origins, particularly American (Global culture)
Different localities as points of origin (Local culture)

A

Point of origin

25
Q

Economic efficiency, ‘‘everything can be a commodity’’ (Global culture)
continuing longheld traditions, authenticity (Local culture)

A

Value

26
Q

To be a spectator (Global culture)
To be a participant (Local culture)

A

Nature of Activity

27
Q

Buying, having, entertainment (Global culture)
Making, being, authentic experience (Local culture)

A

Relationship with cultural products

28
Q

________ loses many of its fundamental elements because of the arrival of a new one

A

Culture