Understanding Medical Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Why write medical notes?

A
  1. Reminder - diagnosis, what need s to be done
  2. Communication - between healthcare prof.
  3. Medicolegal document - in case of civil/criminal action by patient or representative
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who writes them?

A

Doctors
Pharmacists
Nurses
Specialist Nurses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What Nursing notes?

A
Admission details
Care plans
Observation charts
Daily progress
Discharge Info
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How are the notes set out?

A

Split into 2
Left - past and current admission details
Right - results, letters, charts
Centre - most current info

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is clerking in?

A

Admission details
usually written by HO (house officer) or SHO (senior house officer)

Limited info

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does HO mean?

A

History of…
OR
House officer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does SHO mean?

A

Senior House Officer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Clerking In?

A

general info- name, age, gender, admission route

PC or C/O
Presenting complaint or complaining of .

Symptoms leading to admission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does PC and C/O mean?

A

Presenting complaint

Complaining of…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is HPC?

A

History of presenting complaint.

More detailed info - when problem started, action taken already

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is PMH?

A

Past Medical History

previous admission
includes chronic diseases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

DH or DHx?

A

Drug History

Current and recently stopped meds
dose, freq, and indication
ADRs, allergies
Often incomplete esp OTC - creams, drops etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

SH?

A

Social History

Occupation, marital status, home circumstances (carers?), smoking, alcohol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

FH?

A

Family History

Genetic illnesses, risk factors etc.
E.g. heart disease, cancer etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ROS?

A

Review of Systems

Dr’s examination, concentrating on most relevant areas and recording both positive and negative findings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

O/E?

A

On Examination

General info on pt appearance
E.g. pale, sweaty
JACCOL – jaundice, anaemia, clubbing, cyanosis, oedema, lymphadenopathy

17
Q

What does JACCOL mean?

A

jaundice, anaemia, clubbing, cyanosis, oedema, lymphadenopathy

18
Q

Review of systems? (3)

A

CNS - Central nervous system e.g alterness

PNS - peripheral nervous system e.g numbness in hands/feet

Ortho - Orthopaedics
bones/joints - fractures

19
Q

Ix?

A

Investigations

Chest x-ray (CXR)
Abdominal x-ray (AXR)

20
Q

Imp?

A

Impression/Diagnosis (Dx/ or a trainagle

if several or differential diagnosis - DDx or 2 trainagles

21
Q

Plan - is admission required?

A

Further tests needed

Initial treatment

22
Q

PTWR?

A

Post take ward round

Patient reviewed by senior doctor