Und Self

Question 1

The Ancient Triumvirate

Answer 1

Socrates
Plato
Aristotle

Question 2

Post-Aristotelians

Answer 2

Stoicsism
Hedonism
Epicureanism

Question 3

Moderate pleasure, contemt with simple things

Answer 3

Epicureanism

Question 4

Apathy or indifference to pleasure

Answer 4

Stoicism

Question 5

Pleasure is good, pain is evil

Answer 5

Hedonism

Question 6

Question of life and salvation in another realm, in a better world (afterlife)

Answer 6

Theo-centric

Question 7

He integrates platonic ideas with the tenets of christianity

“The self strives to achieve union with God through faith and reason”

Answer 7

St. Augustine

Question 8

He tells us that our knowledge is based on our encounters of things

Answer 8

St. Thomas Aquinas

Question 9

Thinkers begin to reject the scholastics’ exessive reliance on authority

Answer 9

Anthropocentric

Question 10

“The self is a thinking thing, distinct from the body”

Answer 10

Rene Decartes

Question 11

“There is no self, only a bundle of constant changing perceptions passing through the theater of our minds”

Answer 11

David Hume

Question 12

“Personal identity is made possible by self-conciousness”

Answer 12

John Locke

Question 13

“The self is a unifying subject, an organizing conciousness that makes intelligible experience possible

Answer 13

Imannuel Kant

Question 14

“The self is the way people behave”

Answer 14

Gilbert Ryle

Question 15

Father of Psychoanalysis

Answer 15

Sigmund Frued

Question 16

Thoughts and feelings that we are aware of

Answer 16

Concious thoughts

Question 17

Experiences that are unconscious but could become conscious

Answer 17

Preconsious Thoughts

Question 18

Contains all drives, urges, and instincts that are beyond our awareness but motivate our feelings, thoughts, and behaviour

Answer 18

Unconsious thoughts

Question 19

Represents the basic need of man, if not satisfied, could result in stress and tension

Answer 19

ID

Question 20

The only region of the mind that is in contact with reality operates to fulfil the reality principle

Answer 20

EGO

Question 21

Incorporates the values of and morals of society, which are learned from parents and others

Answer 21

SUPEREGO

Question 22

Responsibilty of the Ego is yo mediate conflict between the ____ and the ________

Answer 22

ID, SUPEREGO

Question 23

Suppression of unwanted impulses by subtituting it with creative cultural accomplishments

Answer 23

Sublimation

Question 24

Ego reverts back to an earlier stage during times of anxiety

Answer 24

Regression

Question 25

Redirecting unacceptable urges to less threatening people or objects

Answer 25

Displacement

Question 26

Unconsiously forgets or blocks unpleasant feelings

Answer 26

Repression

Question 27

Attributing the unwanted impulse to another person

Answer 27

Projection

Question 28

A knowledge representation that contains knowledge about us, our beliefs, traits, abilities, characteristics, values, etc.

Answer 28

Self-Concept

Question 29

Overall sense of self-worth or personal value

Answer 29

Self-esteem

Question 30

Comparing your present condition in relation to how you were in the past

Answer 30

Temporal Comparison

Question 31

Evaluating yourself in comparison to others

Answer 31

Self-comparison

Question 32

We compare ourselves to those who we believe are better than us

Answer 32

Upward comparison

Question 33

When we compare ourselves to others who are worse off than ourselves

Answer 33

Downward Comparison

Question 34

Used to enhance the individuals perception on self and others.

Answer 34

Johari Window

Question 35

A perspective by Charles Horton Cooley on how we believe other people see us

Answer 35

The Looking Glass Self

Question 36

Self is created and developed through human interaction

Answer 36

Symbolic Interactionism

Question 37

This self is Autonomus and egocentric

Answer 37

Western Self

Question 38

This selfs identity is shared with others and derived from a culture instead of a "self"

Answer 38

Eastern Self

Question 39

Human being has an individualistic nature and is an independent part of society

Answer 39

Individualism

Question 40

Duty towards others is a very important matter People are fundementally connected

Answer 40

Collectivism

Question 41

Tangible aspect if the person thay can be directly observed and examined

Answer 41

Physical Self

Question 42

Means the new found importance ofnthe body in contemporary society

Answer 42

Somatic Society

Question 43

The mental picture one forms of ones body as a whole

Answer 43

Body Image

Question 44

Critisizing another's appearance without his or her knowledge/in front of him or her/through judgement or comparison with another

Answer 44

Body shaming

Question 45

Characterised by loss of body weight and refusal to eat

Answer 45

Anorexia Nervosa

Question 46

Characterised by recurrent and frequent binge eating with or without vomitting

Answer 46

Bulimia Nervosa

Question 47

Distressing and impairing preoccupation with an imagine or slight defect in appearance

Answer 47

Body Dismporphia/ Dismorphic Disorder

Question 48

This means having a healthy body image regardless of what you look like

Answer 48

Body Positivity

Question 49

Provides human experience such as pleasure or conflict Where the libido is centered

Answer 49

Erogenous zone