UN Flashcards
UN aim:
To maintain international peace and security
How does UN maintain international peace and security:
Disarmament program
Resolution 2118:
September 2013
Resolution 2118 prohibits:
Prohibits Syria from using, developing, producing and otherwise aquiring, stockpiling or retaining chemical weapons, or transferring them to other states or non-state actors.
Ban-Ki Moon:
Resolution 2118 is “the first hopeful news on Syria in a long time”
UN has failed to disarm:
Assad, rebel groups and non-state actors (ISIS)
Syrian Crisis has caused:
470,000 deaths and 61.2 million refugees in 2016
Security Council:
Passed a resolution (December 2015) that targets ISIS’ finances
Russian UN envoy Churkin:
the UN is attempting to “enforce a framework to … disrupt illegal financing of ISIS
Treaty to disarm nuclear powers:
Non-Proliferation Treaty
North Korea becomes nuclear power:
2008
UN sanctions on North Korea:
December 2016, reduce North Korea’s export earning of coal by 60%
Samantha Power, US ambassador to the UN:
“no resolution in New York will persuade Pyongyang to cease its relentless pursuit of nuclear weapons”
IEP:
“ISIS is effectively acting as a state”