Umbria Flashcards
Describe the climate of umbria?
Western half is Mediterranean while the central and eastern parts are more continental because of the Apennine’s
the Apennines protect Umbria from what weather events?
Apennines block most of the cold northeastern cold air currents but also block the warm air currents from the Adriatic
What moderates the climate in Umbria?
The northwestern corner is moderated by lake Trasimeno
The Southwestern part is moderated by lake Corbara and lazios volcanic crater lake Bolsena
In which area of umbria would you find alluvial and lacrustine deposits
the central section
in which area of umbria would you find sandstone, marl and clay?
the area east of trasimeno, between Torgiana and montefalco
In which area of Umbria would you find volcanic soils of tufo, basalt and pyroclastic flow deposits
Southwestern corner around orvieto and the bolsena caldera
What is Tufo/Tuff?
soft porous volcanic rock formed by ejected volcanic material and ash that solidified and cemented over time
What is Tuffeau?
a type of marine limestone soil typically found in Frances central loire valley
What is tufa
another type of limestone rock, but it is formed by calcium carbonate precipitates as opposed to marine skeletons
t or f: Umbria was traditionally red wine country
false, it was white wine country
What is the most widely planted grape in Umbria?
Sangiovese
Describe the history and origin of sagrantino
native to montefalco
dates back to at least the 16th century
what was sagrantino traditionally used for?
sweet passitos
What are the characteristics of sagrantino
late ripening
thick skinned
very tannic, needs oak and bottle age to settle
What is procanico?
trebbiano toscana
What are the characteristics of grechetto di orvieto
Mildew-resistant, suitable for late harvest and botrytised wines
Light citrusy wines with high acid
grechetto di todi is identical to what northern italian variety?
Pignoletto
What are the characteristics of Grechetto di Todi?
light and High acid, suitable for sparkling
What variety almost became extinct in the late 20th century, then gained popularity in the early 2000s
Trebbiano Spoletino
Trebbiano Spoletino is only found in which region of Italy?
umbria
What is the main training method used in umbria?
cordone speronato
This appellation is based in an Ancient medieval village that was built from the remains of an ancient roman castrum
Torgiano
Describe the impact of Giorgio Lungarotti on Torgiano and Umbria as a whole
iconic producer from 1950s onwards, created labels like Rubesco and Torre di Giano
Torgiano is Umbrias first doc because of Giorgio lungarotti
Put Umbrian wine industry on the map
Which appellation has sand and clay over a subsoil of imestone or tufo?
Torgiano