Puglia Flashcards
what did the greeks introduce to Puglia in the 8th century BC?
Alberello
over half of Puglia is made up of what typography?
Plains
What is the least moutainous region of Italy?
Puglia
Puglia holds italy’s second largest plain, what is it called?
Tavoliere delle Puglie
Describe the climate of Puglia
One of the warmest and driest regions in all of italy
Mostly mediterranean
Rainfall is low
Hottest area is the Salento peninsula in the south
What is the main soil type found in Puglia?
well drained terra rossa soil
What is the problem posed by terra rossa soil in Puglia
it is very well drained, therefore irrigation is a neccessity
Where would you find the alluvial soils in Puglia?
in the north
Where would you find the calcareous soils in Puglia?
Central Part / Murge Plateau
Where would you find calcareous sandy clays over a limestone sub-soil in Puglia?
South
Puglia is more than 70% red or white?
Red
what is the most widely planted variety in Puglia?
Sangiovese
How was primitivo discoverd?
Found by a priest in the town of gioia del colle, who selected the variety for its early ripening characteristics, this the where the name comes from
what are the vine characteristics of primitivo?
Prone to coulure in wet vintages and drought in hot years
Can ripen unevenly
Rich in anthocyanins and can produce high sugars
how does the Puglian biotype of Primitivo differ from Californian zinfandel?
Its bunches have fewer and smaller berries
why has primitivo historically been used for Vino da Taglio wines?
Because of its deep colour and high alcohol
What are the vine characteristics of Negroamaro?
Consistent and high yields, resistant to drought, heat and fungal diseases
adapts well to different soils
Prone to botrytis
Can achieve high sugar levels whilst maintaining acid
What are the vine characteristics of Nero di Troia?
Late-ripening, thick skins and moderate acidity
Why was nero di Troia traditionally blended with other grapes?
because of its high tannins
How does Nero di Troia wines compare to those from Primitivo and Negro Amaro?
Nero di Troia-based wines are more refined, less powerful, less full-bodied and alcoholic
Why is bombino nero often used for roasto?
because of its thin skins and high acid
Compare rosato’s made from Bombino Nero as opposed to nergro amaro
Rosatos from Bombino Nero are fresher than those made from negro amaro
t or f: bombino nero is related to bombino Bianco
false
Why is bombino Bianco good for sparkling wine?
because of its high acid