UDEMY / Phrasal Verb Flashcards
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Phrasal Verb: ask somebody out
What does “ask somebody out” mean?
Highlight its use for inviting someone.
Focus on the context of a date or social invitation.
“Ask somebody out” means to invite someone on a date. Example: I asked Matt out to have dinner tomorrow night.
Often used in social or romantic contexts.
Reflects informal language for personal settings.
Phrasal Verb: ask around
What does “ask around” mean?
Highlight its use for seeking information.
Focus on asking multiple people the same question.
“Ask around” means to ask many people the same question. Example: I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet.
Useful when searching for answers or items.
Reflects persistence in inquiry.
Phrasal Verb: add up to something
What does “add up to something” mean?
Highlight its use for indicating total.
Focus on calculations or equivalence.
“Add up to something” means to equal a certain amount. Example: Your purchases add up to $205.32.
Commonly used in financial or numerical contexts.
Indicates a summative outcome.
Phrasal Verb: back something up
What does “back something up” mean (reverse)?
Highlight its use in reversing a vehicle.
Focus on practical instructions for movement.
“Back something up” means to reverse. Example: You’ll have to back up your car so that I can get out.
Often used in driving or moving objects.
Requires physical movement in the opposite direction.
Phrasal Verb: back somebody up
What does “back somebody up” mean (support)?
Highlight its use for offering help or agreement.
Focus on emotional or practical support.
“Back somebody up” means to support someone. Example: My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job.
Reflects emotional or situational encouragement.
Often indicates agreement or solidarity.
Phrasal Verb: blow up
What does “blow up” mean (explode)?
Highlight its use in explosive situations.
Focus on sudden destruction or detonation.
“Blow up” means to explode. Example: The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
Reflects immediate and dramatic situations.
Commonly used in action or emergency contexts.
Phrasal Verb: blow something up
What does “blow something up” mean (add air)?
Highlight its use in inflating objects.
Focus on practical scenarios like parties or sports.
“Blow something up” means to add air. Example: We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party.
Commonly used in preparation for events.
Reflects physical inflation or expansion.
Phrasal Verb: break down
What does “break down” mean (stop functioning)?
Highlight its use for mechanical failures.
Focus on vehicles or machinery.
“Break down” means to stop functioning. Example: Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
Indicates unexpected technical problems.
Often used for vehicles, machines, or systems.
Phrasal Verb: break down
What does “break down” mean (get upset)?
Highlight its emotional context.
Focus on strong emotional responses.
“Break down” means to get upset. Example: The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died.
Reflects moments of intense emotional distress.
Commonly used in narratives about bad news.
Phrasal Verb: break something down
What does “break something down” mean (divide)?
Highlight its use in simplifying tasks.
Focus on division into smaller parts.
“Break something down” means to divide into smaller parts. Example: Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts.
Often used in project management or problem-solving.
Reflects simplification for clarity.
Phrasal Verb: break in
What does “break in” mean (force entry)?
Highlight its use in burglary or emergencies.
Focus on unauthorized or urgent entry.
“Break in” means to force entry into a building. Example: Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo.
Reflects illegal or emergency access.
Often used in law enforcement or crime contexts.
Phrasal Verb: break into something
What does “break into something” mean (enter forcibly)?
Highlight its use for gaining access forcibly.
Provide emergency or criminal contexts.
“Break into something” means to enter forcibly. Example: The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children.
Reflects action taken to gain urgent access.
Common in emergency or security scenarios.
Phrasal Verb: break something in
What does “break something in” mean (wear)?
Highlight its use in making items comfortable.
Focus on new items like clothes or shoes.
“Break something in” means to wear something a few times so that it becomes comfortable. Example: I need to break these shoes in before we run next week.
Commonly used for new clothing or equipment.
Reflects the process of adapting items for use.
Phrasal Verb: break in
What does “break in” mean (interrupt)?
Highlight its use in interruptions.
Focus on media or conversations.
“Break in” means to interrupt. Example: The TV station broke in to report the news of the president’s death.
Used in urgent or critical situations.
Reflects sudden or unexpected interruptions.
Phrasal Verb: break up
What does “break up” mean (end a relationship)?
Highlight its use in personal relationships.
Focus on emotional or social contexts.
“Break up” means to end a relationship. Example: My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America.
Commonly used in informal or emotional contexts.
Reflects separation in romantic relationships.
Phrasal Verb: break up
What does “break up” mean (start laughing)?
Highlight its informal usage.
Focus on humorous situations.
“Break up” means to start laughing (informal). Example: The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking.
Reflects informal and spontaneous laughter.
Commonly used in casual or lighthearted contexts.
Phrasal Verb: break out
What does “break out” mean (escape)?
Highlight its use in escape situations.
Focus on dramatic or urgent scenarios.
“Break out” means to escape. Example: The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren’t looking.
Commonly used in crime or emergency situations.
Reflects sudden or unexpected freedom.
Phrasal Verb: break out in something
What does “break out in something” mean?
Highlight its connection to skin conditions.
Focus on medical or health-related contexts.
“Break out in something” means to develop a skin condition. Example: I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.
Used to describe allergic or stress-induced reactions.
Commonly linked to physical symptoms or stress.
Phrasal Verb: bring somebody down
What does “bring somebody down” mean?
Highlight its use for emotional states.
Focus on making someone unhappy.
“Bring somebody down” means to make someone unhappy. Example: This sad music is bringing me down.
Reflects negative emotional impact.
Commonly used in casual or emotional contexts.
Phrasal Verb: bring somebody up
What does “bring somebody up” mean?
Highlight its use in raising children.
Focus on family or guardianship scenarios.
“Bring somebody up” means to raise a child. Example: My grandparents brought me up after my parents died.
Reflects responsibility for care and upbringing.
Commonly used in family discussions.
Phrasal Verb: bring something up
What does “bring something up” mean (start talking)?
Highlight its use in conversations.
Focus on introducing topics.
“Bring something up” means to start talking about a subject. Example: My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports.
Reflects initiating discussions or topics.
Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.
Phrasal Verb: bring something up
What does “bring something up” mean (vomit)?
Highlight its use in medical or physical contexts.
Focus on physical reactions to overconsumption.
“Bring something up” means to vomit. Example: He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in the toilet.
Reflects a negative physical reaction.
Commonly used in informal or medical contexts.
Phrasal Verb: call around
What does “call around” mean?
Highlight its use in seeking information.
Focus on contacting multiple people or places.
“Call around” means to phone many different places/people. Example: We called around but we weren’t able to find the car part we needed.
Commonly used for inquiries or searches.
Reflects effort in contacting multiple sources.
Phrasal Verb: call somebody back
What does “call somebody back” mean?
Highlight its use for returning phone calls.
Focus on polite or formal communication.
“Call somebody back” means to return a phone call. Example: I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend.
Reflects follow-up or politeness in communication.
Common in professional or personal settings.