UDAAP Flashcards

1
Q

T or F

An institution may be in technical compliance with consumer protection rules and still have a UDAAP violation?

A

TRUE

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2
Q

What does UDAAP stand for?

A

Unfair, Deceptive, & Abusive Acts or Practices

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3
Q

Regulation AA applies to ___________.

A

consumer credit obligations made to a natural person for the acquisition of goods, services, or money for personal, family, or household purposes
^ does not include loans for purchase of real estate

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4
Q

What credit obligation provisions are prohibited under Reg AA

A
  • confession of judgment
  • waiver of exemption
  • assignment of wages
  • security interest in household goods
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5
Q

What late charge practices are prohibited by Reg AA?

A

pyramid charges: additional delinquency charge when the delinquency is attributable only to the nonpayment of prior late charges and the payment is otherwise a full payment within the due date or the grace period

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6
Q

What cosigner practices are prohibited by Reg AA?

A
  • misrepresentation of the nature and extent of cosigner liability to any person
  • accepting cosigner signature before the cosigner is informed of the nature of liability
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7
Q

Reg AA requires that disclosures be provided to cosigners ________________.

A

before they are obligated on the debt

^ for open-end credit, must give disclosures before cosigner becomes obligated for fees or transactions

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8
Q

Reg AA requires that disclosures be in writing and include:

A
  • substantially similar language to the model notice
  • be a separate document OR slightly larger type OR set off from contract language
  • applicable modifications to allow for state law
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9
Q

A representation, omission, act, or practice (ROAP) may be deceptive if it is:

A
  • likely to mislead
  • would be deceptive from the perspective a reasonable consumer
  • is material (likely to affect a consumer’s choice)
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10
Q

A representation, omission, act, or practice (ROAP) may be unfair if it:

A
  • causes substantial consumer injury
  • injury is not outweighed by benefits to the consumer or to the competition
  • injury is one that consumers could not reasonably have avoided
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11
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to verify that information provided to the consumer is _____________,

A

complete, accurate, and not likely to mislead

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12
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to avoid the use of claims such as ‘guaranteed’ or ‘pre-approved’ if ____________.

A

there is a possibility that consumers will not receive the advertised terms

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13
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to provide a clear, up-front disclosure of any contract provision that ___________.

A

permits a change in the provision of the terms of products or services offered

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14
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to avoid engaging in promotions of a product or service that highlights a particular benefit if ______________.

A

the benefit will be negated by another aspect of the transaction

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15
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to review telemarking scripts used to market products to consumers both for ___________ and _____________.

A
  • accuracy
  • to ensure they adequately describe the terms, benefits, and material limitations of the product or service being offered
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16
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to clearly notify consumers at the time an initial solicitation of ____________ as well as ___________.

A
  • free trial periods

* subsequently if the consumer must act to cancel a service at the end of a trial period

17
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to follow due diligence in selecting ___________.

A

a third party vendor making sure vendor is financially capable, and monitoring vendor performance

18
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to ensure that contractual agreements with third party vendors ____________.

A

protect the bank against risk

19
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to ensure that promotional information and solicitations do not ______________.

A

conflict with or contradict required consumer disclosures

20
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to review consumer complaints and communications to _____________.

A

determine if the consumer was misled

21
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to maintain procedures to ensure that payments _______________.

A

are promptly and properly posted

22
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to ensure that collections ___________.

A

are monitored (including third party collections)

23
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to ensure advertisements clearly disclose a ___________ and ______________ the customers may use to contact the bank.

A
  • telephone number

* address

24
Q

One of the ways to manage UDAAP compliance risk is to review compensation agreements for bank employees and third parties to ensure that ___________.

A

there are no unintended incentives to engage in unfair practices

25
Q

Banks do not have to provide the cosigner notice to persons who simply _____ property as collateral on the debt of another person.

A

pledge

26
Q

T or F
Amounts owed after a judgment is obtained are not subject to the late charge application restrictions of Regulation AA. However, the bank may be subject to state law restrictions regarding the application of funds.

A

TRUE

27
Q

What must a bank do when inapplicable language is included in an application that applies to both consumer and commercial transactions?

A

The bank should cross out, blacken in, or remove the language in consumer contracts. According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) guidelines on the Credit Practices Rule, the bank does not have to reprint forms when the qualifying language does not meet the public policy requirements of the regulation.

28
Q

What is the term used to describe the balance remaining on a card once a new APR is applied to subsequent transactions?

A

protected balance

29
Q

How may a creditor legally obtain an assignment of the consumer’s wages in a consumer credit obligation?

A

By the consumer’s execution of an assignment that is revocable at the consumer’s will.