U2L6 Chemical Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

what is activation energy?

A

the minimum amount of energy the reactants need for a chemical reaction to occur

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2
Q

what is a chemical reaction?

A

the process in which the chemical arrangement of a substance than is released into the environment

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3
Q

what is an endothermic reaction?

A

occurs when more energy is absorbed by the substance than is released into the environment

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4
Q

what is an exothermic reaction?

A

occurs when more energy is released by the substance than is substance than is absorbed by the substance

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5
Q

what is a product?

A

a substance that forms during a chemical reaction

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6
Q

what is a reactant?

A

a substance that enters a chemical equation

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7
Q

when does an exothermic reaction occur?

A

if the energy required to break the bonds is greater than the energy required to form new bonds

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8
Q

what is an example of an exothermic reaction?

A

cellular respiration

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9
Q

when does an endothermic reaction occur?

A

when more energy is absorbed by the substance than is released into the environment

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10
Q

what is activation energy?

A

the minimum amount of energy the reactants need for a chemical reaction to occur.

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