U2 Social, economic, political causes Flashcards
Political- incompetent government
Senegal has very high rates of poverty 47%, despite this they built the monument of African Renaissance which cosr $27 milli to build
Political- Civil war
The ongoing civil war in South Sudan has led to 4 million people being forced to flee and 6.3 million struggling to find food
Political- Corruption
The World Bank, $4 trillion is lost each year around the world due to corruption
Social- Education
Pakistan has a literacy rate of 58% and a poverty rate of 39.4%
Social- Gender inequality
World Bank, not educating women costs developing countries $15-30 trillion each year
Social- Health, Malaria
WHO, there are 216 million deaths caused by malaria each year, with 90% of these cases being located within Africa. Malaria costs £9.5 billion a year to tackle
Economic- Poor infrastructure
Out of all the continents, Africa has the worst overall infrastructure which many suffer from
Economic- Debt
In 2019 Zimbabwe has £5.5 million debt and experienced 18 hour long power cuts
Economic-Poverty
Sub Saharan Africa has 40% of its population living on less than $1.90 a day