U2 Cells: Ls 01:Introduction to cells Flashcards

1
Q

What are Microscopes used for?

A

Microscopes are used to study cells which are generally small and cannot be seen with the naked eye.

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2
Q

What are compound microscopes?

A

Compound microscopes have multiple lenses that can bend light to produce a magnified image.

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3
Q

Why cannot more complex microscopes produce inverted images?

A

More complex microscopes cannot produce inverted images due to the additional lens that “ re-inverts” the image back to its normal size.

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4
Q

What is maginification?

A

Magnification is the size of an object magnified by a microscope or lens.

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5
Q

What is resolution?

A

Resolution is the smallest distance between two points that can be separated and distinguished as objects: high magnification and low resolution result in blurry images.

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6
Q

What are light microscopes?

A

The microscopes in which the visible light passes through the specimen and bends through the lens system allowing a magnified image.

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7
Q

What are bright field microscopes?

A

The microscopes in which the visible light is passed through the sample and used to form an image directly.

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8
Q

What are fluorescence microscopy?

A

The microscope images the samples absorbing one wavelength of the length of light and emitting another

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9
Q

what is a Confocal microscopy ?

A

The microscope that uses a laser to excite a thin layer of the sample and collect only the emitted light from the target layer.

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10
Q

What are electron microscopes?

A

It is an advanced type of light microscopy which can produce very high-resolution images.

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