Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards

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1
Q

What category of hurricane was Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Category 5 hurricane

Typhoon Haiyan was classified as a super typhoon due to its intensity.

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2
Q

What were the maximum wind speeds recorded during Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Up to 170 mph

This significant wind speed contributed to the storm’s destructive power.

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3
Q

When did Typhoon Haiyan occur?

A

November 2013

The timing of the typhoon was critical for understanding its impact.

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4
Q

What natural conditions contributed to the formation of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Warm oceans over 27 degrees, low atmospheric pressure

These conditions led to rising sea levels and the development of the storm.

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5
Q

How many people died as a direct result of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

6,300 deaths

Most of these fatalities were due to drowning.

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6
Q

How many people were displaced by Typhoon Haiyan?

A

600,000 displaced

The storm caused significant homelessness and displacement.

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7
Q

What was one of the primary effects of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Shortages of food, water, shelter

These shortages led to health crises, including outbreaks of disease.

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8
Q

What type of immediate response was provided to those affected by Typhoon Haiyan?

A

International aid & Red Cross sending food, water, shelter, medic

This response was crucial for immediate relief efforts.

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9
Q

Which countries provided longer-term financial support for Typhoon Haiyan recovery?

A

UN, UK, Australia, Japan, US

These nations contributed to rebuilding efforts and financial aid.

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10
Q

What was one of the economic impacts of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

30,000 fishing boats destroyed

This led to 6 million people losing their source of income.

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11
Q

What was a significant infrastructure impact of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Power supplies cut off for a month

This disruption affected hospitals, schools, and overall community services.

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12
Q

What type of aid was provided by the French, Belgian, and Israeli governments?

A

Field hospitals set up

These hospitals were crucial for providing medical care in the aftermath.

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13
Q

What was a key feature of the transport situation after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Tacloban airport badly damaged & congested with aid

This congestion hindered the delivery of essential supplies.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The storm surge from Typhoon Haiyan reached _______ meters.

A

5 meters

This storm surge contributed to widespread flooding and destruction.

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15
Q

What was one of the responses to help with debris removal after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

‘Cash for work’ program

This program paid people to help clear debris, aiding in recovery efforts.

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16
Q

True or False: Typhoon Haiyan led to the establishment of more cyclone shelters.

A

True

These shelters were built to enhance future evacuation efforts.