Boscastle Flood Flashcards

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1
Q

What was the date of the Boscastle flood?

A

16th August 2004

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2
Q

Where did the Boscastle flood occur?

A

Boscastle village, N. Cornwall

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3
Q

What were the financial damages reported in insurance claims due to the Boscastle flood?

A

€4m in insurance claims

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4
Q

What were the main effects of the Boscastle flood?

A
  • Trees uprooted
  • Habitats lost
  • 50 cars destroyed
  • 80 houses destroyed
  • 150 people stranded
  • Disruption to local businesses
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5
Q

Who were the main responders to the Boscastle flood?

A
  • Environment Agency
  • Emergency Services
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6
Q

What were the primary causes of the Boscastle flood?

A
  • Heavy rainfall
  • Impermeable surfaces in the village
  • Steep relief of river valley
  • Confluence of Jordan and Valency rivers
  • Trees and debris blocking the channel
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7
Q

What was the amount of heavy rainfall recorded during the Boscastle flood?

A

75mm in 2 hours

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8
Q

What management responses were implemented after the Boscastle flood? List them.

A
  • Deepened and widened river to increase channel capacity
  • Rebuilt car park with permeable surface
  • Tree management upstream - cutting back from water’s edge
  • Created natural wetland area and salmon spawning grounds
  • Rebuilt bridges, homes, and businesses including a new information center
  • Installed new river gauging station by Environment Agency
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9
Q

True or False: The Boscastle flood was a case study of causes, effects, and responses to an extreme river flooding event.

A

True

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Boscastle flood caused extreme river flooding due to a confluence of the _______ and _______ rivers.

A

[Jordan], [Valency]

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11
Q

What is the significance of the Boscastle flood in the context of geography?

A

It serves as a case study for understanding the causes, effects, and management responses to extreme river flooding events.

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