Types of Immunity and Immunoglobulin Classes Flashcards

1
Q

What type of immunity is follows immunization or infection?

A

ACTIVE Immunity

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2
Q

What type of immunity is associated with rubella immunization?

A

Active Immunity

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3
Q

What type of immunity is associated with neonatal syphilitic IgG antibody titers?

A

Passive Immunity

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4
Q

What type of immunity is associated with MEMORY?

A

Active Immunity and Adaptive Immunity

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5
Q

What type of immunity is associated with immunizations?

A

ACTIVE immunity

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6
Q

What type of immunity is associated with ANTIBODY TRANSFER to an individual? (ex. injection of an antibody, like gamma globulin injections)

A

PASSIVE immunity

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7
Q

What type of immunity is associated with an individual PRODUCING an antibody?

A

ACTIVE immunity

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8
Q

What type of immunity is NOT associated with memory?

A

Passive immunity

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9
Q

What type of immunity is associated with placental transfer of antibodies?

A

Passive Immunity (Individual did not create antibodies but it was TRANSFERRED)

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10
Q

Which immunity is non-specific and does not require memory?

A

Natural/Innate Immunity

[Adaptive is specific and has memory!]

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11
Q

Which immunity is specific and has memory?

A

Adaptive/Acquired Immunity

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12
Q

Your skin and stomach acid is apart of what type of immunity?

A

Natural/Innate

Skin –> exogenous
Stomach acid –> endogenous

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13
Q

NK cells and PMNs are apart of what type of immunity?

A

Natural/Innate Immunity

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14
Q

T cells and B cells are apart of what immunity?

A

Adaptive/Acquired Immunity

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15
Q

What are two types of adaptive immunity?

A

Cellular and Humoral Immunity

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16
Q

What cell produces antibody?

A

B cell –> Plasma Cell

17
Q

Cellular and humoral immunity are apart of what broader classification of immunity?

A

Adaptive immunity

18
Q

What type of immunity is associated with VIRAL infections?

A

Adaptive Immunity –> CELLULAR immunity (primary defense against viral/fungal infections)

19
Q

What immunity is the primary defense against viral/fungal infections?

A

Cellular immunity

20
Q

What is the primary cell type associated with CELLULAR immunity?

A

T cells / Lymphokines

21
Q

What type of immunity is associated with defense against BACTERIAL infections?

A

Humoral immunity

[Cellular immunity –> viral/fungal infections]

22
Q

What type of immunity is associated with Hypersensitivity Types I, II, III?

A

Humoral Immunity

23
Q

Which antibody fixes complement the BEST?

A

IgM

24
Q

What antibodies are capable of fixing complement?

A

IgM (strongest complement fixer)

IgG

25
Q

What antibody has the GREATEST plasma concentration? (~70%)

A

IgG

26
Q

What antibody is the largest?

A

IgM

27
Q

What antibody activates complement easily?

A

IgM

28
Q

Where is IgA found?

A

SAliva, TeArs (body secretions)

29
Q

What is the role of IgD?

A

Don’t know! But it is present on B cell surface.

30
Q

What is the role of IgE?

A

Thing allerg-EE! (IgE)
Allergic response by mediating release of histamines from mast cells.
Type I hypersensitivity

31
Q

What is the role of IgA?

A

Since you know this is found in body secretions, it’s primary role is defense against LOCAL infections at the MUCOSAL surface.