Types of Immunity and Immunoglobulin Classes

Question 1

What type of immunity is follows immunization or infection?

Answer 1

ACTIVE Immunity

Question 2

What type of immunity is associated with rubella immunization?

Answer 2

Active Immunity

Question 3

What type of immunity is associated with neonatal syphilitic IgG antibody titers?

Answer 3

Passive Immunity

Question 4

What type of immunity is associated with MEMORY?

Answer 4

Active Immunity and Adaptive Immunity

Question 5

What type of immunity is associated with immunizations?

Answer 5

ACTIVE immunity

Question 6

What type of immunity is associated with ANTIBODY TRANSFER to an individual? (ex. injection of an antibody, like gamma globulin injections)

Answer 6

PASSIVE immunity

Question 7

What type of immunity is associated with an individual PRODUCING an antibody?

Answer 7

ACTIVE immunity

Question 8

What type of immunity is NOT associated with memory?

Answer 8

Passive immunity

Question 9

What type of immunity is associated with placental transfer of antibodies?

Answer 9

Passive Immunity (Individual did not create antibodies but it was TRANSFERRED)

Question 10

Which immunity is non-specific and does not require memory?

Answer 10

Natural/Innate Immunity

[Adaptive is specific and has memory!]

Question 11

Which immunity is specific and has memory?

Answer 11

Adaptive/Acquired Immunity

Question 12

Your skin and stomach acid is apart of what type of immunity?

Answer 12

Natural/Innate

Skin –> exogenous
Stomach acid –> endogenous

Question 13

NK cells and PMNs are apart of what type of immunity?

Answer 13

Natural/Innate Immunity

Question 14

T cells and B cells are apart of what immunity?

Answer 14

Adaptive/Acquired Immunity

Question 15

What are two types of adaptive immunity?

Answer 15

Cellular and Humoral Immunity

Question 16

What cell produces antibody?

Answer 16

B cell –> Plasma Cell

Question 17

Cellular and humoral immunity are apart of what broader classification of immunity?

Answer 17

Adaptive immunity

Question 18

What type of immunity is associated with VIRAL infections?

Answer 18

Adaptive Immunity –> CELLULAR immunity (primary defense against viral/fungal infections)

Question 19

What immunity is the primary defense against viral/fungal infections?

Answer 19

Cellular immunity

Question 20

What is the primary cell type associated with CELLULAR immunity?

Answer 20

T cells / Lymphokines

Question 21

What type of immunity is associated with defense against BACTERIAL infections?

Answer 21

Humoral immunity

[Cellular immunity –> viral/fungal infections]

Question 22

What type of immunity is associated with Hypersensitivity Types I, II, III?

Answer 22

Humoral Immunity

Question 23

Which antibody fixes complement the BEST?

Answer 23

IgM

Question 24

What antibodies are capable of fixing complement?

Answer 24

IgM (strongest complement fixer)

IgG

Question 25

What antibody has the GREATEST plasma concentration? (~70%)

Answer 25

IgG

Question 26

What antibody is the largest?

Answer 26

IgM

Question 27

What antibody activates complement easily?

Answer 27

IgM

Question 28

Where is IgA found?

Answer 28

SAliva, TeArs (body secretions)

Question 29

What is the role of IgD?

Answer 29

Don't know! But it is present on B cell surface.

Question 30

What is the role of IgE?

Answer 30

Thing allerg-EE! (IgE) Allergic response by mediating release of histamines from mast cells. Type I hypersensitivity

Question 31

What is the role of IgA?

Answer 31

Since you know this is found in body secretions, it's primary role is defense against LOCAL infections at the MUCOSAL surface.