Types of Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

How many types of energy are there?

A

Nine

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2
Q

What are the nine types of energy?

A

Elastic Potential, Kinetic, Light, Sound, Electricial, Gravitational Potential, Chemical Stored, Thermal (Heat), Nuclear

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3
Q

What is the ‘Conservation of Energy?’

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be transferred

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4
Q

In any energy change there is always what?

A

Some wasted energy

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5
Q

What is happening in this example: Electricity = Light + Heat

A

Heat is wasted and transferred to the surroundings, which then becomes very difficult to use

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6
Q

How do you work out ‘energy efficiency’?

A

Useful output energy divided by total input energy

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7
Q

What is useful energy measured in?

A

Joules (J)

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8
Q

What does energy efficiency not have?

A

Any units

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9
Q

What actually is ‘Energy Efficiency’?

A

It is a number between 0 and 1 which can be converted into a percentage by multiplying by 100

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10
Q

Give two advantages of using low energy appliances

A

Reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and save money

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11
Q

What is the ‘Law of conservation of energy’?

A

This means that energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be transferred from one place to another or transformed from one form to another

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