Types of Data Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 Categories of Data?

A

Quantitative OR Qualitative
+
Primary OR Secondary

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2
Q

What is Quantitative data?

A

data expressed in number form
e.g. test scores, IQ of ppts, no. of words recalled

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3
Q

Positives of Quantitative data?

A
  • simple to analyse
  • easy to interpret difference between groups
  • more objective & less prone to bias
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4
Q

Negatives of Quantitative data?

A
  • lack detail
  • may lack external validity as it may fail to represent ‘real life’
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5
Q

What is Qualitative data?

A

data expressed in word form
e.g. interview transcript, diary entry,
observation notes, responses to open q’s on a questionnaire

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6
Q

Positives of Qualitative data?

A
  • greater richness in detail than quantitative data
  • allows more insight into thoughts, feelings & behaviours
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7
Q

Negatives of Qualitative data?

A
  • difficult to analyse & identify patterns
  • may be prone to interpreter bias = subjective
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8
Q

What is Primary data?

A
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9
Q

What is Primary data?

A
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10
Q

What is Primary data?

A
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11
Q

What is Primary data?

A
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12
Q

What is Primary data?

A
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13
Q

What is Primary data?

A
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