Types of Data Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 2 Categories of Data?
A
Quantitative OR Qualitative
+
Primary OR Secondary
2
Q
What is Quantitative data?
A
data expressed in number form
e.g. test scores, IQ of ppts, no. of words recalled
3
Q
Positives of Quantitative data?
A
- simple to analyse
- easy to interpret difference between groups
- more objective & less prone to bias
4
Q
Negatives of Quantitative data?
A
- lack detail
- may lack external validity as it may fail to represent ‘real life’
5
Q
What is Qualitative data?
A
data expressed in word form
e.g. interview transcript, diary entry,
observation notes, responses to open q’s on a questionnaire
6
Q
Positives of Qualitative data?
A
- greater richness in detail than quantitative data
- allows more insight into thoughts, feelings & behaviours
7
Q
Negatives of Qualitative data?
A
- difficult to analyse & identify patterns
- may be prone to interpreter bias = subjective
8
Q
What is Primary data?
A
9
Q
What is Primary data?
A
10
Q
What is Primary data?
A
11
Q
What is Primary data?
A
12
Q
What is Primary data?
A
13
Q
What is Primary data?
A