Types of Bones Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 5 types of bones

A

Long
Short
Flat
Sesamoid
Irregular

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2
Q

What is the description/function of a long bone

A

Longer than wide
Provides movement/leverage
SUPPORT/BC PRODUCTIN/MINERAL STORAGE

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3
Q

What is the description/function of a short bone

A

Wide = Long
Support
Weight bearing
Fine movements

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4
Q

What is the description/function of a flat bone

A

Flat plate of bone
Protection
Muscle attachment
BC production

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5
Q

What is the description/function of a sesamoid bone

A

Embedded between tendons
Protection
Support

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6
Q

What is the description/function of a irregular bone

A

Doesn’t fall into any other category due to its non-uniform shape

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7
Q

Example(s) of a long bone

A

Femur/phalanges/tibia/ulna ect

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8
Q

Example(s) of a short bone

A

(Meta) tarsals
(Meta) carpals

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9
Q

Example(s) of a flat bone

A

Ribs/Sternum/Pelvis/Scapular/Cranium

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10
Q

Example(s) of a sesamoid bone

A

Patella

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11
Q

Example(s) of an irregular bone

A

Vertebrae column
Mandible
Talus

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