Joints Flashcards
What is a joint
Where 2 or more bones meet
What holds joints together
Ligaments
Name the 3 types of joints
Fixed
Cartilaganous
Synovial
Give an example of a fixed joint and its mobility
Carnium/sacrum/pelvis
No movement helps us grow and develop
Give an example of a catilgainous joint and its mobility
Ribs/sternum/thoracic
Small movement
Give an example of a synovial joint and its mobility
Elbow/shoulder/knee/neck/hip
Freely moveable (different types)
Name the 6 synovial joints
Ball and socket
Hinge
Condyloid
Pivot
Saddle
Gliding
What is the movement potential and where can a ball and socket joint be found
360 movement
Hip/shoulder
What is the movement potential and where can a hinge joint be found
Forward/backward
Elbow
What is the movement potential and where can a condyloid joint be found
Side to side back and forth
Wrist
What is the movement potential and where can a pivot joint be found
Rotational
Atlas axis (C1& C2)
What is the movement potential and where can a saddle joint be found
Forward backward side to side
Thumb
What is the movement potential and where can a gliding joint be found
Forwards/backwards
Carpal/tarsal/scapula