Type of Meat and Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Meat

A

animal tissue that is suitable for use as food

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2
Q

Kinds of meat

A
  1. Carcass/fresh meat
  2. Variety meat
  3. Reclaimed meat
  4. Processed meat
  5. Cell-cultured meat
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3
Q

What is carcass/fresh meat?

A

eviscerated body of domestic mammals

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4
Q

Major vs minor in carcass/fresh meat

A

Major - bone, connective tissue, muscle, fat
Minor - skin, arteries, nerves, veins

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5
Q

What are variety meats?

A

edible organs and glands

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6
Q

Types of reclaimed meat

A
  1. From bone - mechanically separated meat (not beef)
  2. From fat - Lean finely textured beef
  3. From blood - plasma protein isolate
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7
Q

Types of processed meat

A
  1. Frankfurters (carcass, cure ingredients, variety, and reclaimed meat)
  2. Hams (carcass, cure ingredients)
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8
Q

What are the 3 muscle types?

A
  1. Skeletal muscle
  2. Cardiac muscle
  3. Smooth muscle
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9
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

responsible for body movements
voluntary, striated, multinucleated

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10
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

heart muscle
involuntary, striated, single nucleated

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11
Q

Smooth muscle

A

intestine, blood vessels, uterus
involuntary, unstriated, single nucleated

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12
Q

How are muscles attached to bone?

A

through ligaments, cartilage, or skin

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