Type of Meat and Muscles Flashcards
1
Q
Meat
A
animal tissue that is suitable for use as food
2
Q
Kinds of meat
A
- Carcass/fresh meat
- Variety meat
- Reclaimed meat
- Processed meat
- Cell-cultured meat
3
Q
What is carcass/fresh meat?
A
eviscerated body of domestic mammals
4
Q
Major vs minor in carcass/fresh meat
A
Major - bone, connective tissue, muscle, fat
Minor - skin, arteries, nerves, veins
5
Q
What are variety meats?
A
edible organs and glands
6
Q
Types of reclaimed meat
A
- From bone - mechanically separated meat (not beef)
- From fat - Lean finely textured beef
- From blood - plasma protein isolate
7
Q
Types of processed meat
A
- Frankfurters (carcass, cure ingredients, variety, and reclaimed meat)
- Hams (carcass, cure ingredients)
8
Q
What are the 3 muscle types?
A
- Skeletal muscle
- Cardiac muscle
- Smooth muscle
9
Q
Skeletal muscle
A
responsible for body movements
voluntary, striated, multinucleated
10
Q
Cardiac muscle
A
heart muscle
involuntary, striated, single nucleated
11
Q
Smooth muscle
A
intestine, blood vessels, uterus
involuntary, unstriated, single nucleated
12
Q
How are muscles attached to bone?
A
through ligaments, cartilage, or skin