Type IA: procainamide Flashcards

1
Q

What are some important features of procainamide?

A

it DOES not have alpha blocking or anticholinergic activity

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2
Q

What is the half life of procainamide?

A

its 3-4 hours, need repeated dosing and sustained release formulations

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3
Q

What is the metabolite of procainamide and what does it block and effect?

A
  • metabolite is: N-acetyl procainamide (NAPA)
  • blocks K channels
  • no effect on sodium channels
  • metabolite prolongs QT
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4
Q

Where is the metabolite of N-acetyl-procainamide removed?

A

its eliminated by the kidney for a half life of 6-10 hours

it can induce torsades de pointes

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5
Q

What are the side effects of procainamide?

A
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