Two word stage Flashcards

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1
Q

What types of words are most likely to appear in the child’s vocabulary?

A

nouns, verbs and adjectives

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2
Q

What sort of words do they omit?

A
verb endings
articles (definite and indefinite)
prepositions
the verb "to be"
auxiliary verbs
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3
Q

Who did research to support this (word combinations)

A

Roger Brown

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4
Q

What did Brown find?

A

A set of different two word combinations that children would commonly use at this stage in language development

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5
Q

What were these two word combinations

A
doer+action
action+undergoer
doer+undergoer
possesor+thing
property+thing
action+location
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6
Q

What grammatical form does “doer+action” take

A

subject+verb

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7
Q

“I walk”

A

doer+action

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8
Q

What grammatical form does “action+undergoer” take

A

verb+object

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9
Q

“Eat dinner”

A

action+undergoer

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10
Q

What grammatical form does “doer+undergoer” take

A

subject+object

this is where the child will omit the verb that is happening to the object

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11
Q

“Dolly dinner”

A

doer+undergoer

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12
Q

What grammatical form does “possesor+thing” take

A

Both usually are nouns

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13
Q

“My shoe”

A

possesor+thing

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14
Q

What grammatical form does “property+thing” take

A

usually adjective+noun

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15
Q

“Naughty car”

A

property+thing

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16
Q

“Go away”

A

action+location

17
Q

What theory do word combinations support

A

Both innateness and imitation

18
Q

Why do the word combinations support these theories

A

Because a child is gaining an understanding of the correct word order which things are to be placed in, this is partly an innate ability (as they still omit some parts of the full sentence) however they are also slightly copying this word order from other people.

19
Q

What are pivot words

A

Words which are used a lot within the child’s two word combinations

20
Q

Examples of pivot words

A

allgone

no

21
Q

What are pivot words combined with

A

open words (usually nouns)

22
Q

Why are pivot words combined with open words

A

It allows there to be different meanings for that particular pivot word.

23
Q

What theory do pivot words support

A

Innateness

24
Q

Who did research involving pivot words

A

Braine