Manner of Articulation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is manner of articulation?

A

How much the air flow is obstructed.
Can include complete obstruction: ‘p’ or ‘k’
or minimal obstruction: ‘w’ or ‘j’

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2
Q

Plosive

A

COMPLETE OBSTRUCTION

sometimes called a “stop”

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3
Q

Examples of plosives

A

Tin, Pat, Bite, Dog, Kick, Go

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4
Q

Fricative

A

CLOSE OBSTRUCTION INVOLVING FRICTION

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5
Q

Examples of fricatives

A

Sin, Find

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6
Q

Affricative

A

CLOSE OBSTRUCTION WHERE THE CONSONANT BEGINS AS A plosive AND ENDS WITH A fricative

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7
Q

Examples of affricatives

A

CHip

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8
Q

Nasal

A

COMPLETE OBSTRUCTION
BUT… air flow can still escape through the nose.
produces a humming sound

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9
Q

Examples of nasals

A

Mat

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10
Q

Approximants

A

SOME OBSTRUCTION but not enough to cause friction

There are two different types: Liquids and Glides

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11
Q

Liquids

A

type of approximant

eg. Lip, Rip

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12
Q

Glides

A

only slight closure, almost a vowel

eg. Win

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