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Neumología > Tuberculosis > Flashcards

Tuberculosis Flashcards

1
Q

Cuadro clínico de la TB

A

Fiebre prolongada
Sudoración nocturna
Pérdida de peso
Tos persistente
Hemoptisis

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2
Q

¿Cómo daremos con el dx de la TB latente?

A

-Prueba de tuberculina: inyección PPD
-Interferon gamma

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3
Q

Gold standard para dx de TB

A

Cultivo

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4
Q

Terapia farmacológica para TB no resistente

A

Rifampicina
Isoniazida
Pirazinamida
Etambutol

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5
Q

Fármacos bactericidas para TB

A

Isoniazida y rifampicina

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6
Q

Dx para tuberculosis activa

A

Examen de esputo (Ziehl-Neelsen).
Cultivo microbiológico.
PCR

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7
Q

En la TB resistente, ¿cuánto tiempo daremos tx?

A

21-24 meses

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8
Q

¿Cuál es la duración para el tx estándar de tuberculosis?

A

6 meses

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9
Q

Duración de la fase intensiva en el tx estándar para TB

A

2 meses

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10
Q

Duración de la fase de continuación en el tx estándar para TB

A

4 meses

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11
Q

Fármacos bacterioestáticos para TB

A

Pirazinamida y etambitol

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Neumología (11 decks)

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