TRUE ALTITUDE CALCULATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

INDICATED ALTITUDE

A

Indicated altitude – the altitude shown on the altimeter.

IT MAY NOT BE CORRECT IF YOU ARE GOING FROM LOW PRESSURE, OR COLD TO HIGH PRESSURE OR HOT.

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2
Q

ABSOLUTE ALTITUDE

A

Absolute altitude – altitude in terms of the distance above the ground directly below

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3
Q

TRUE ALTITUDE

A

True altitude – altitude in terms of elevation above sea level.
THAT IS THE ACTUALLY ALTITUDE YOU ARE AT. IT IS TRUE NOT LYING LIKE THE INDICATED ALTITUDE WICH LIES WHEN YOU GO FROM HOT TO COLD.

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4
Q

Height

A

Height – vertical distance above a certain point

Pressure altitude – the air pressure in terms of altitude in the International Standard Atmosphere

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5
Q

PRESSURE ALTITIUDE

A

Pressure altitude – the air pressure in terms of altitude in the International Standard Atmosphere
29.92

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6
Q

Density altitude

A

Density altitude – the density of the air in terms of altitude in the International Standard Atmosphere in the air.

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7
Q

FROM LOW PRESSURE 29.63 TO HIGH PRESSURE 30.52 TRUE ALTITUDE WIL BE HIGH THAN. ____________

A

INDICATED WILL BE LOWER

BY ABOUT 890 FT.

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8
Q

COLD OR LOW PRESSURE THE TRUE ALTITUDE WILL BE ____________ THAN INDICATED.

A

LOWER

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9
Q

WARM OR HIGH PRESSURE TRUE ALTITUDE WILL BE________ THAN INDICATED

A

HIGHER

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10
Q

HIGH TO LOW LOOK OUT __________.

HOT TO COLD LOOK OUT __________.

A

BELOW
BELOW
TRUE ALTITUDE STAYS THE SAME BUT YOU THINKE YOU ARE HIGHER
INDICATED ALTIMETER YOU WILL READ HIGH, SO THE PILOT WILL FLY LOWER (AT THE TRUE ALTITUDE).

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11
Q

FROM HIGH PRESSURE 30.52 TO LOW PRESSURE 29.63 TRUE ALTITUDE WILL BE LOWER. __________________

A

INDICATED ALTITUDE WILL BE HIGHER
LOOK OUT BELOW, YOU ARE INDICATING A HIGHER ALTITUDE BUT YOUR TRUE ALTITUDE IS LOW.
BY ABOUT 890 FT.

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12
Q

When the Temp is -20C at 15,000 you know that?

  1. The altimeter is indicating higher than True Alt
  2. Lower than True Alt
  3. Absolute altimeter
A

= the altimeter is indicating higher than True Alt
15 X 2 = 30
30 - 15 (Standard Temp) = 15C
15C is the Standard Temp at 15,000
-20 C is colder. High to low look out below.

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13
Q
You depart from Memphis with a correct altimeter setting of 29.92 in. Hg., and fly to Bogota, Colombia airport (elevation 8,300 feet). The local altimeter setting at Bogota is 30.02. If the altimeter was not reset to 30.02, upon landing the altimeter would read:
  Airport elevation
  8,200 feet
  8,290 feet
  8,400 feet
A

8,200 feet

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14
Q

You are flying from Miami, Florida to Toronto, Canada during the winter months. The temperature during landing at Toronto is colder than standard. If you forget to set the local altimeter setting:
The temperature has no effect on the pressure changes
The airplane will be lower than the indicated altitude
The temperature has no effect on the altimeter
The airplane will be higher than the indicated altitude

A

The airplane will be lower than the indicated altitude

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15
Q
You mistakenly set 29.35 instead of 29.85, what is your altitude difference?
  300 ft low.
  500 ft low.
  300 ft high.
  500 feet high.
A

500 feet high.
.1 inHg Change = 100 feet. The erroneous setting of 29.35 would reduce your altitude by 500 feet causing to you fly the assigned altitude at an actual altitude 500 feet higher. Go here and play around with it. When you are at 1000 feet and have 29.85 set your at about 1000 feet. When you put 29.35 in your altitude is now 500 feet. So flying 1000 feet with 29.35 set would have you at 1500feet actual altitude.

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16
Q

If you adjust your altimeter from 30.10 to 29.10 what difference would this make on the altimeter?

A

If you move your altimeter down, your indicated altitude moves down so adjusting an altimeter from 30.10 to 29.10 would move your altimeter from say 5,800’ to 4,800’

17
Q

Moving your altimeter from 30.00 to 30.10 would do what?

A

This would increase your indicated altitude by 100 feet

18
Q
You depart from Memphis with a correct altimeter setting of 29.92 in. Hg., and fly to Bogota, Colombia airport (elevation 8,300 feet). The local altimeter setting at Bogota is 30.02. If the altimeter was not reset to 30.02, upon landing the altimeter would read:
  8,400 feet
  Airport elevation
  8,200 feet
  8,290 feet
A

8,200 feet

19
Q

You are flying at 6000’ with a local altimeter of 29.96. The outside air temperature drops 10 degrees, what happened to your true altitude?
You are lower than 6000’.
Your at the same altitude.
Your Higher than 6000’.

A

You are lower than 6000’.
Correct
High to Low, look out below. Low to high, up in the sky. Works for both pressure and temperature.

20
Q

When the temperature is -20 C at 15,000ft, you know-
Lower than true altitude.
The altimeter is indicating higher than true altitude.
Absolute altimeter.

A

The altimeter is indicating higher than true altitude.